pts 2 sba Flashcards

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2
Q

Mitral regurgitation murmur

A

apical pansystolic murmur.

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3
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Mitral stenosis murmur

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produces an apical mid diastolic rumble.

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4
Q

Pulmonary stenosis murmur

A

produces an ejection systolic murmur heard loudest on inspiration

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5
Q

What are the three cardinal signs of heart failure?

A

Shortness of breath, fatigue, ankle oedema

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6
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7
Q

first line of treatment for hypertension who is over 55 or is of afrocarribean descent and example

A

ccb
amlodipine/ramipril

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8
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9
Q

LBBB ECG

A

R wave in V6 and slurred S wave in V1=
LBBB.

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10
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A

pink

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11
Q

Xanthelasma palpebrarum is a benign condition characterized by the development of soft, semisolid, yellow papules or plaques containing cholesterol.

A

E - Xanthelasma - cholesterol deposits around the eye

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12
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15
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A hiatus hernia is when part of your stomach moves up into your chest

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19
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A skip lesion is a wound or inflammation that is clearly patchy, “skipping” areas that thereby are unharmed.

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22
Q

. Where are majority of colon cancers found?

A

distal colon

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23
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24
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alcohol

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27
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Hypervolemia, also known as fluid overload

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28
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29
Q

organism that causes pyelonephritis

A

escherichia coli

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30
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a rare, life-threatening blood disorder. In TTP, blood clots form in small blood vessels throughout your body. The clots can limit or block the flow of blood to your organs, such as your brain, kidneys, and heart. This can prevent your organs from working properly and can damage your organs.

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Dalteparin, like other LMWHs, is used to treat hypercoagulability

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