Psychology Flashcards

1
Q

Define collective behaviour

A

The way people act in crowds, society, etc.

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2
Q

Define psychology

A

The science of behaviour and mental processes

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3
Q

Define behaviour

A

Any action we can observe and record

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4
Q

What was sigmund freud’s theory about the mind?

A

Childhood events influence current behaviour.

Unconscious and conscious mind

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5
Q

Difference between conscious and pre conscious?

A

CON - Right now what you sense and think

PRECON - Available memory, can bring to mind memories easily

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6
Q

What is the unconscious mind

A

Thoughts that have been stored away that we cannot recall. Experiences that we put away

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7
Q

What were Freuds 3 personalities

A

ID
SUPEREGO
EGO

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8
Q

Define ID, Ego, and Superego

A

ID - Pleasure principle. Devil on shoulder
Ego - Balance, uses defense mechanisms and represses bad memories
Superego - Controls ID and impulses, angel on shoulder. Wants perfection

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9
Q

Psychological stages of development? 5

A
Oral
Anal
Phallic
Latency
Genital
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10
Q

Pushing unacceptable desires down into the unconscious mind is called?

A

Repression

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11
Q

Define hysteria (AKA Conversion disorder)

A

Patients who display physical symptoms without having any obvious physical cause

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12
Q

The ego is in direct contact with …? (R)

A

Reality and makes logical decisions

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13
Q

Elfred Adler suggested…?

A

That we see people as wholes rather than parts (like Freud Suggested).

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14
Q

Carl Jung developed this theory

A

We have a psychic inheritance of memories passed down throughout generations

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15
Q

4 functional types of people?

A

thinking (reason)
feeling (emotions)
Intuition (perception)
sensation (five senses)

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16
Q

John B Watson did what experiment?

A

The Little Albert experiment where a bear and noise were played and the baby got scared of the bear because they knew the noise was next