Psychological Problems Flashcards
struggles with the physic
What are common symptoms of depression?
Persistent sadness, loss of interest in activities, changes in appetite or weight, and difficulty sleeping.
What are anxiety disorders?
Anxiety disorders are mental health disorders characterized by excessive fear or anxiety, such as generalized anxiety disorder, phobias, and panic disorder.
Define a phobia.
A phobia is an intense, irrational fear of a specific object, situation, or activity.
What is obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)?
OCD is a disorder characterized by unwanted repetitive thoughts (obsessions) and/or actions (compulsions).
Describe post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
PTSD is a mental health condition triggered by experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event.
What are the symptoms of schizophrenia?
Delusions, hallucinations, disorganized thinking, and impaired functioning.
What is bipolar disorder?
Bipolar disorder is a disorder characterized by periods of depression and periods of elevated mood or mania.
What are common treatments for depression?
Antidepressant medication, cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT), and psychotherapy.
What is cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT)?
CBT is a type of psychotherapy that aims to change patterns of thinking or behaviour that are causing people’s problems, thereby changing the way they feel.
What are antidepressants?
Antidepressants are medications used to treat depression and other mood disorders by altering the balance of chemicals in the brain.