Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Understanding the Self > Psychological Perspective > Flashcards

Psychological Perspective Flashcards

1
Q

Study of human behavior, brain functions

A

Psychology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Concerned with individual development, consciousness, reasoning, and memory

A

Psychology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

general state of well-being and state of mind

A

Mental Health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

disrupts your mental state

A

Mental Illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The representation of an individual base on his or her experiences from house, school, peers, and groups.

A

Psychology of Self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Wrote the principles of psychology and one of the great pragmatist

A

William James

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The self that knows who he or she is

Is the thinking self

A

I self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A separate object or individual that the person is referring when discussing or describing experiences.
Things outside that you own

A

Me self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Soul or mind

A

I self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Empirical “Me”

A

Me self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The totality of the person’s identity

A

I self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Person’s soul or mind

A

Pure Ego

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

things that belong to the person or entities that the person belong to

A

Material Self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

person in a particular social situation

Changes in behavior usually result from different social situation the person finds himself in

A

Social Self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The self that is more concrete or permanent than the other selves
Most subjective and intimate part of the self

A

Spiritual Self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Self-observation

A

Introspection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Proposed a personality theory known as Person-centered theory

A

Carl Rogers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The self, or Blank , is an organized, consistent set of perceptions and beliefs about oneself

A

self-concept (Carl Rogers)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

perceptions and beliefs that comprises our self-concept

A

Self-schemas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

behavior, personalities, generalization, experiences that we have in our selves in specific domain.

A

Self-schemas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Self-schemas is what specific?

A

Culturally and historically specific

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

A type of Self-schema that is gained skills and knowledge in a particular job or activity

A

Past experience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

A type of Self-schema which is described as Habitual patterns / our distinguishing characteristics

A

Personality Traits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

A type of Self-schema that includes talents, skills that you are capable

A

Abilities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

A type of Self-schema that is described as visual appearance

A

Physical Features

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

A type of Self-schema that includes individual beliefs that guide human behavior

A

Values

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

A type of Self-schema that is described as ambition or effort, an aim or desired result

A

Goals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

A type of Self-schema that is connected to behaviors, rights, obligations, beliefs, norms

A

Social Roles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

A type of Self-schema that is learned by watching something

A

Own observation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

A type of Self-schema that - enriches our self-knowledge

A

Feedback from others

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Schematic cognitive representations of what people believe they may become are hopeful of becoming or are fearful of becoming

A

Possible Selves

32
Q

A type of Self Concept that is described as all information and perception the person has about himself

A

Real self-concepts

33
Q

A type of Self Concept that refers to what the person aims for to be

A

Ideal self-concepts

34
Q

A component of Self Concept that is described as the view you have for yourself

A

Self-image

35
Q

A component of Self Concept that answers how much value you place on yourself

A

Self-esteem or Self-worth

36
Q

A component of Self Concept that answers what you wish you were like

A

Ideal Self

37
Q

A component of Self Concept that fruits from what you have learned, demands of society, what you admire

A

Ideal Self

38
Q

Mismatch or inconsistent experience that happens to a person & life, his ideal and actual self have big difference

A

Incongruence

39
Q

If actual and ideal self-concept are close, a person is

A

more fulfilled and happy

40
Q

If actual and ideal self-concept are far, a person is

A

unhappy or dissatisfied

41
Q

To be aware of oneself

How someone think, evaluate or perceive themselves

A

Self-Concept (Lewis)

42
Q

An aspect of development of self-concept that is described as most basic part of self-scheme or concept

A

Existential Self

43
Q

An aspect of development of self-concept that is described as sense of being separate and distinct from others and awareness of the constancy of the self

A

Existential Self

44
Q

Existential self begins as young as blank due to the relation the child has with the world.

A

two to three months old

45
Q

An aspect of development of self-concept that is described as realization that you exist as a separate experiencing being like people have properties that can be experienced, categories like age, gender, size, skill, etc.

A

Categorical Self

46
Q

Who introduced the true and false self?

A

Donald Winnicott

47
Q

The self that has sense of integrity connected to wholeness that started from early age

A

True Self

48
Q

The self that is used when a person has to comply with external rules, such as being polite or otherwise following social codes.

A

False Self

49
Q

Sense of self based on spontaneous authentic experience and a feeling of being alive, having a real self.

A

True Self

50
Q

A False Self that is described as functional, can be complaint but without the feeling hat it has betrayed the true self.

A

Healthy False Self

51
Q

A False Self that is described as feeling of forced compliance rather than loving adaptation

A

Unhealthy False Self

52
Q

should be functional for the advantage of both the person himself and his society.

A

True and False selves

53
Q

Who introduced Multiple Selves?

A

Kenneth Gregen

54
Q

The capacities we carry within us from multiple relations

A

Multiple Selves

55
Q

Multiple Selves are not blank but blank in our relationship with other people.

A

Discovered

Created

56
Q

The self is sometimes understood as a unified being essentially connected to consciousness and awareness.

A

Unified Selves

57
Q

Refers to individual awareness of unique thoughts, memories, feelings, sensations, and environment.

A

Conciousness

58
Q

Ability to focus on yourself and how your actions, thoughts, or emotions do or don’t align with your internal standards.

A

Self-awareness

59
Q

Type of self-awareness that is described as standards private thoughts and feelings

A

Private Self

60
Q

Type of self-awareness that is described as our public images commonly geared toward having a good representation of yourself to others

A

Public Self

61
Q

Social relationship affect self-esteem through Social Comparison

A

Impact of Self-awareness to self-esteem

62
Q

affect self-esteem through Social Comparison

A

Social Relationship

63
Q

Comparing self to others

Act of violence towards ourselves

A

Social Comparison

64
Q

Failures of other people cause positive feeling towards self

A

Downward Social Comparison Contrastive Effect

65
Q

Success of other people that causes negative feelings

A

Upward Social Comparison Contrastive Effect

66
Q

Failure of others causes negative disposition such as dejection and threat to share same outcomes

A

Downward Social Comparison Assimalitive Effect

67
Q

Success of other people causes positive disposition such as being happy and inspired.

A

Upward Social Comparison Assimalitive Effect

68
Q

Who introduced that self is an archetype that represents the unified unconsciousness and consciousness of an individual?

A

Carl Jung

69
Q

in Jungian Psychology is a dynamic concept which has undergone numerous modifications since it was first conceptualize as one of the Jungian Archetypes.

A

Self

70
Q

Typical sample of something, they are unconscious and cannot be known directly but experience through symbols.

A

Archetypes

71
Q

An Archetype that is described as the dark side of ego, the devil one is capable of

A

Shadow

72
Q

An Archetype that is described as one’s public image from the Latin word “mask”, a person puts this on before showing oneself to the world.

A

Persona

73
Q

An Archetype that is described as contra-sexual side

A

Anima/Animus

74
Q

Feminine side of male

A

Anima

75
Q

Masculine Side of Female

A

Animus

76
Q

An Archetype that is described as qualities we do not want to acknowledge but attempt to hide in ourselves

A

Shadow

77
Q

An Archetype that is described as a character of courageous figures, one that always runs and saves the day

A

Hero

Understanding the Self (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions