Psychological Factors Flashcards

1
Q

A pilot should be able to overcome the symptoms or avoid future occurrences of hyperventilation by
1 increasing the breathing rate in order to increase lung ventilation.
2 slowing the breathing rate, breathing into a bag, or talking aloud.
3 closely monitoring the flight instruments to control the airplane.

A

slowing the breathing rate, breathing into a bag, or talking aloud.

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2
Q

The most effective method of scanning for other aircraft for collision avoidance during daylight hours is to use
1 peripheral vision by scanning small sectors and utilizing off-center viewing.
2 regularly spaced concentration on the 3-, 9-, and 12-o’clock positions.
3 a series of short, regularly spaced eye movements to search each 10-degree sector.

A

a series of short, regularly spaced eye movements to search each 10-degree sector.

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3
Q

Which would most likely result in hyperventilation?
1 The excessive consumption of alcohol.
2 Emotional tension, anxiety, or fear.
3 An extremely slow rate of breathing and insufficient oxygen.

A

Emotional tension, anxiety, or fear.

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4
Q

You are a remote pilot for a co-op energy service provider. You are to use your UA to inspect power lines in a remote area 10 hours away from your home office. After the drive, fatigue impacts your abilities to complete your assignment on time. Fatigue can be recognized
1 by an ability to overcome sleep deprivation.
2 easily by an experienced pilot.
3 as being in an impaired state.

A

as being in an impaired state.

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5
Q

A pilot experiencing the effects of hyperventilation should be able to restore the proper carbon dioxide level in the body by
1 increasing the breathing rate in order to increase lung ventilation.
2 breathing spontaneously and deeply or gaining mental control of the situation.
3 slowing the breathing rate, breathing into a paper bag, or talking aloud.

A

slowing the breathing rate, breathing into a paper bag, or talking aloud.

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6
Q

Which is true regarding the presence of alcohol within the human body?
1 A small amount of alcohol increases vision acuity.
2 Consuming an equal amount of water will increase the destruction of alcohol and alleviate a hangover.
3 Judgment and decision-making abilities can be adversely affected by even small amounts of alcohol.

A

Judgment and decision-making abilities can be adversely affected by even small amounts of alcoh

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7
Q

Which technique should a remote pilot use to scan for traffic? A remote pilot should
1 concentrate on relative movement detected in the peripheral vision area.
2 systematically focus on different segments of the sky for short intervals.
3 continuously scan the sky from right to left.

A

systematically focus on different segments of the sky for short intervals.

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8
Q

When a stressful situation is encountered in flight, an abnormal increase in the volume of air breathed in and out can cause a condition known as
1 aerotitis.
2 aerosinusitis.
3 hyperventilation.

A

hyperventilation.

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9
Q

Why is fatigue hazardous to flight safety?
1 The pilot is lazy and rushes to get done quickly.
2 The pilot hurries to get done in order to rest.
3 Fatigue may not be apparent to a pilot until serious errors are made (an impaired pilot is a dangerous pilot).

A

Fatigue may not be apparent to a pilot until serious errors are made (an impaired pilot is a dangerous pilot).

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10
Q

Rapid or extra deep breathing while using oxygen can cause a condition known as
1 aerotitis.
2 aerosinusitis.
3 hyperventilation.

A

hyperventilation.

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11
Q

What effect does haze have on the ability to see traffic or terrain features during flight?
1 Haze causes the eyes to focus at infinity.
2 All traffic or terrain features appear to be farther away than their actual distance.
3 The eyes tend to overwork in haze and do not detect relative movement easily.

A

All traffic or terrain features appear to be farther away than their actual distance.

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12
Q

Most midair collision accidents occur during
1 hazy days.
2 cloudy nights.
3 clear days.

A

clear days.

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13
Q

Eye movements during daytime collision avoidance scanning should
1 be 30 degrees and view each sector at least 3 seconds.
2 use peripheral vision by scanning small sectors and utilizing off-center viewing.
3 not exceed 10 degrees and view each sector at least 1 second.

A

not exceed 10 degrees and view each sector at least 1 second.

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