Psych drugs Flashcards
Name two SNRIs
venlafaxine
Duloxetine
Duloxetine - MOA
SNRI
SSRIs: side effects? list 8
Headache
Blurred vision
Insomnia + anxiety/agitation
Dizziness
Sweating
N+V
Appetite/weight change
SNRIs: side effects
same as SSRIs (headache, blurred vision, insomnia, anxiety, dizziness, sweating, N+V, appetite/weight change)
plus HTN + constipation
Dysthymia
Chronic low mood without severity of actual depression
Mild/moderate/severe depression
Mild = 4 Sx Moderate = 5 -6 Severe = all 3 core sx + 4 other Sx
Agitated depression
Restlessness + pacing + low mood/anergia/anhedonia
2 rating scales for depression
HADS, BDI
Discontinuation sx with antidepressatn
‘electric shock’
Sleep disturbance
Vertigo
Flu-like
Therapeutic range for lithium? toxic level?
0.6-1.0
toxic >1.2
Lithium treatment - how to monitor?
Check 1 week after starting,
- then weekly until stable,
- then every 3 months
lithium toxicity - Fx
Neuro: seizure/coma, ataxia, dysarthria, GROSS TREMOR (fine tremor is normal SE)
GI: D+V, anorexia
Renal: FAILURE!!! may need dialysis
Hypokalemia
After mood stabilisers, what other pharmacological treatment is indicated in BPAD?
antipsychotics - use for mania + prophylaxis
Anticonvulsant used as BPAD prophylaxis?
Lamotrigine
SSRIs - effect on sexual function
Erectile dysfunction
No orgasm
Delayed/no ejaculation
- can’t get an erection/ejaculate/orgasm :/