Psych / Behavioral Flashcards

1
Q

For a fussy infant think what with ddx

A

GERD or disorder causing pain or obstruction

pyloric stenosis, incarcerated hernia, torsion, hair tourniquet, fx

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2
Q

colic is sometimes worse in the ___

A

afternoon / evening

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3
Q

soothing 5 S

A
swaddle 
side or stomach position 
sush 
swing 
suck
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4
Q

4 keys to parenting tantrum

A

positive behavior modification
extinguishing behavior
consistency
avoiding pitfalls

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5
Q

nocturnal enuresis

A

bed wetting

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6
Q

signs that the enuresis will resolve

A

primary: never not wet bed

small bladder with deep sleeper

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7
Q

when refer for bed wetting

A

after 2-3mo
not growing
UA findings
occult spina bifida

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8
Q

tx for nocturnal enuresis

A

fluid restriction
complete void before bed
bed wet alarm
vasopressin (last resort)

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9
Q

encopresis def

A

involuntary passage of stool

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10
Q

tx encopresis

A
bowel training 
diet changes 
behavioral changes 
medical therapy (mg citrate, miralax)  

counseling - only if old enough for insight

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11
Q

t/f adhd predisposes kid to sleep disturbances

A

true

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12
Q

what are 3 types of ADHD dx?

A

hyperactive, inattentive, combo

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13
Q

what are connor and Vanderbilt test for?

A

screen for adhd

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14
Q

comorbid conditions seen with adhd

A

anxiety, motor tic disorder, OCD

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15
Q

how does anxiety present in kids and teens?

A

functional abdominal pain
HA
internalizing stressors

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16
Q

depression sx for kids

A

wt gain, tired, stopped enjoying things, moody, irritable

SIGECAPS

17
Q

autism presentation examples

A
tantrums 
not talking 
needs strict routine 
picky eater 
hand flapping
18
Q

3 autisim screens

A

MCHAT: modified checklist of autism in toddlers
PEDS: Parent’s Eval of Developmental Status
ASQSE: Ages and Stages Quest: social / emotional

19
Q

when peds screen given

A

up to age 4

for autism

20
Q

when is ASQse given

A

at 9 and 18 mo (and 24?)

21
Q

def of failure to thrive

A

crossing 2+ percentile lines