Psych Flashcards
unexplained abd pain and new-onset neuropsych symptoms - consider?
acute intermittent porphyria
neuroleptic malignant syndrome - rx?
bromoctiptine (or other DA agonists eg amantadine) and dantrolene
dystonias and parkinsonsim for neuropletics - rx?
benzotropine, diphenhydramine
akasthisias - rx?
propranolol
serotonin syndrome - rx?
cyproheptadine
comorbid depression in the medically ill - rx?
SSRI!
how old for anti-social personailty disorder?
before that it is?
18
conduct disorder
length of antidepressant trial?
4-6 weeks at therapeutic dose
panic attacks:
rapid relief?
long term tx?
benzos for rapid relief
anti-depressants and CBT
GAD:
first line pharm with CBT?
second lien pharm (2)?
SSRI first
Benzos or buspirone second
Resp depression in a boozer, mimicking opiates - think of what co-ingestion?
benzos
buproprion contraindiations?
seizures, bulimia, anorexia
lithium therapuetic range?
0.8-1.2
what happens to dopamine receptors causing tardive dyskinisia?
become supersensitive after long term blockade
Pharm and therapy for OCD?
SSRi with CBT (exposure and response prevention)
EtOH labs?
2:1 AST:LAT and macrocytosis
How long to stay on anti-depressants when feeling better - single MDE, then multiple of chronic severe?
another 4-9 months after response
1-3 years or indefinitely
What labs do you check prior to and during lithium tx?
Calcium, renal fxn, thyroid
Catatonia - treatment?
Benzos and ECT
Resistance to positioning of limbs - a symptom of?
Catatonia
Which do you need parental consent for - hopsitalization or psych meds?
The meds. You can hospitalize involuntarily if necessary
Waking in night fully alert and able to recall the dream - disroder?
What sleep aroused from?
Nightmare disorder
Roused from REM (if non-REM arousal then partially awake and unaware of content of dream)
Can you get paresthesias and dissociative symptoms in panic attacks?
YES!
how long do you need psychotic symptoms with mood symptoms for schizoaffective?
2 weeks
Disorders associated with sudden onset psychosis (MEL ETC.?)
Metabolic/electrolyte disorders Lupus Epilepsy Thyroiditis CNS infection