Psych Flashcards

1
Q

unexplained abd pain and new-onset neuropsych symptoms - consider?

A

acute intermittent porphyria

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2
Q

neuroleptic malignant syndrome - rx?

A

bromoctiptine (or other DA agonists eg amantadine) and dantrolene

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3
Q

dystonias and parkinsonsim for neuropletics - rx?

A

benzotropine, diphenhydramine

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4
Q

akasthisias - rx?

A

propranolol

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5
Q

serotonin syndrome - rx?

A

cyproheptadine

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6
Q

comorbid depression in the medically ill - rx?

A

SSRI!

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7
Q

how old for anti-social personailty disorder?

before that it is?

A

18

conduct disorder

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8
Q

length of antidepressant trial?

A

4-6 weeks at therapeutic dose

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9
Q

panic attacks:
rapid relief?
long term tx?

A

benzos for rapid relief

anti-depressants and CBT

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10
Q

GAD:
first line pharm with CBT?
second lien pharm (2)?

A

SSRI first

Benzos or buspirone second

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11
Q

Resp depression in a boozer, mimicking opiates - think of what co-ingestion?

A

benzos

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12
Q

buproprion contraindiations?

A

seizures, bulimia, anorexia

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13
Q

lithium therapuetic range?

A

0.8-1.2

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14
Q

what happens to dopamine receptors causing tardive dyskinisia?

A

become supersensitive after long term blockade

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15
Q

Pharm and therapy for OCD?

A

SSRi with CBT (exposure and response prevention)

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16
Q

EtOH labs?

A

2:1 AST:LAT and macrocytosis

17
Q

How long to stay on anti-depressants when feeling better - single MDE, then multiple of chronic severe?

A

another 4-9 months after response

1-3 years or indefinitely

18
Q

What labs do you check prior to and during lithium tx?

A

Calcium, renal fxn, thyroid

19
Q

Catatonia - treatment?

A

Benzos and ECT

20
Q

Resistance to positioning of limbs - a symptom of?

A

Catatonia

21
Q

Which do you need parental consent for - hopsitalization or psych meds?

A

The meds. You can hospitalize involuntarily if necessary

22
Q

Waking in night fully alert and able to recall the dream - disroder?
What sleep aroused from?

A

Nightmare disorder

Roused from REM (if non-REM arousal then partially awake and unaware of content of dream)

23
Q

Can you get paresthesias and dissociative symptoms in panic attacks?

A

YES!

24
Q

how long do you need psychotic symptoms with mood symptoms for schizoaffective?

A

2 weeks

25
Q

Disorders associated with sudden onset psychosis (MEL ETC.?)

A
Metabolic/electrolyte disorders
Lupus
Epilepsy
Thyroiditis
CNS infection