Psych Flashcards

1
Q

-osin

A

aplha1 blocker

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2
Q

antisocial personality disorder can be preceeded by kid who have been diagnosed with

A

conduct disorder

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3
Q

CI to bupropion

A

seizure disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, use of an MAOI in the past 2 weeks

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4
Q

typical antipsychotics block what and can lead to what

A

D2 receptors: galactorrhea, infertility, menstrual irregularities, EPS, NMS

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5
Q

tests needed before starting Li therapy

A

BUN, Cr, UA, thyroid function tests

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6
Q

mesolimbic ptwy

A

antipsychotic efficacy

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7
Q

nigrostriatal ptwy

A

EPSs: acute dystonia, akathesia, parkinsonism

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8
Q

tuboinfundibular ptwy

A

hyperprolactinemia

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9
Q

high fever, autonomic instability, lead-pipe rigidity, AMS, possible elevated CK and WBC count

A

NMS - stop antipsych, supportive care, dantroline or bromocriptine

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10
Q

first line drug for narcolepsy

A

modafinil

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11
Q

duration of tx with single episode of MDD

A

4-9 months

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12
Q

duration of tx with multiple episodes of MDD (recurrent MDD)

A

1-3 yr

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13
Q

NMS tx

A

STOP antipsychotic, supportive care, dantroline or bromocriptine

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14
Q

myalgias, arthralgias, N/V/D, abd pain, rhinorrhea, lacrimation, sweating, pupillary dilation, piloerection, yawning

A

opioid withdraw (heroin)

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15
Q

first line tx for BP

A

Li or carbazeapine with a second gen anti-psych

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16
Q

tx of acute dystonia (toricollis)

A

diphenhydramine, bezntropine

17
Q

tx of akathesia (restlessess)

A

BB, benzo

18
Q

tx of parkinsonism

A

bentropine, amatadine

19
Q

taking TCA and ingest tyramine food

A

HTN crisis

20
Q

needed for dx of BP I

A

manic episode

21
Q

needed for dx of BP II

A

hypomania, depressive episode

22
Q

s/s need to be present for how long to have MDD dx?

A

greater than or equal to 2 weeks

23
Q

GAD requires worries to continue for

A

greater than or equal to 6 weeks

24
Q

tx of panic attacks

A

immediate = benzo, LT = SSRI/SNRI with CBT

25
Q

tx of catatonia

A

benzos, ECT for refractory

26
Q

irritable, drowsy, fatigued, hungry, depressed

A

amphetamine, cocaine withdraw

27
Q

tx of acute mania

A

antipsych, Li, anticonvulsant mood stabilizer

28
Q

OCD tx

A

SSRI and CBT (exposure and response prevention)

29
Q

atrophy of the caudate nucleus on head CT

A

Huntington’s

30
Q

manic s/s with dilated pupils

A

cocaine abuse

31
Q

can cause SIADH and aplastic anemia

A

carbamezapine

32
Q

can cause rash and SJS

A

lamotrigine

33
Q

in adjustment disorder, emotional and behavioral symptoms occur within how long of the stressor?

A

3 months, s/s do NOT meet DSM-V criteria for MDD

34
Q

increase euprhoia, sexual desire, empathy, HTN, hyperthermia, tachy, 5HT syndrome, coma, hyponatremia, siezures, possibly death

A

MDMA (extacy) intox

35
Q

dx of specific phobia required s/s to last for at least

A

6 months

36
Q

euphoria, sedation, indifference to pain, pinpoint pupils

A

herion or opioid intox

37
Q

dx of mania requires s/s to last for at least

A

7 days

38
Q

mania s/s

A

DIG FAST - distractability, insomnia/impuslsive, grandiaosity, flight of ideas, activity/agitation, speech is pressured, thoughtlessness

39
Q

weight neutral antipsych drug

A

ziprasidone