FM Flashcards
Infants born to Hep B SURFACE ANTIGEN POSITIVE moms should recieve
Hep B vacc and Hep B Ig
tdap booster is given every
10 yrs
Non tetanus immunized individuals with high risk wounds require
Tetanus Ig (TIg)
Herpes zoster vacc is given at age
60 - regardless of prior VZV infection or vacc
PPV is recommended for
Al pts over 65 and pts over 2 with chronic ilnesses
HPV vacc covers strains
16,18 (cervical cancer) and 6,11 (genital warts)
Vaccs CI in immunocompromised and pregnant pts
VZV, HZV, MMR
Modifiable risk factors for osteoporosis
Smoking, menopause, sedentary lifestyle, heavy etoh or caffeine use, low Ca intake
Cholesterol screening is recommended every 5 years in men and women when they turn
35 and 45 respectively
DM screening is recommended every
3 years starting at 45 yo
If you have a first deg relative with a dx of colon cancer screening should be
Every 5 to 10 yr starting at 40 yo
Beta-blockers CI in
Asthma, >1st deg heart block, bradycardia - caution in heart failure
Tx of choice for mod-severe allergic rhinitis
Intranasal steroids
Murmur heard with aortic dissection
Aortic regurg/insufficiency
Diffuse ST segment elevation on ECG
Pericarditis
CK-MB or troponin should be elevated within how many hr of an MI?
8
Troponin remains elevated for how long?
5 to 14 days
MCC of cardiac chest pain
MI, angina pectoris, pericarditis, aortic dissection
MCC of pulmonary chest pain
PE, pneumothorax, pneumonia, traceobronchitis
MCC of GI chest pain
Esophageal spasm, GERD, cholelithiasis
Suspected MI pt allergic to ASA should get what instead?
Clopidogrel
CI to thrombolytics
Active internal bleeding, hx of CVDz, recent surgery, intracranial neoplasm,AV malformation, bleeding diathesis, severe uncontrolled htn
Osmotic laxative CI in renal failure
Mg salts
Chronic nitrofuratoin use can lead to
Pulmonary fibrosis
