Psych Flashcards

1
Q

What is a conversion disorder?

A

Where patient gets neurological symptoms without any underlying neurological pathology alongside stress and anxiety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a presentation of wet, wobbly and weird indicating and what would be seen on CT?

A

Normal pressure hydrocephalus
Enlarged ventricles and absent sulci

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is firstline for paranoid schizophrenia?

A

Risperidone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is a schizoid personality disorder?

A

People tend to lack interest in others and prefer solitary activities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What type of dementia is contraindicated in haloperidol use?

A

Dementia with Lewy body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the firstline medication for panic disorder?

A

SSRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the mechanism of action of an atypical antipsychotic?

A

Dopamine receptor antagonism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What section of the Mental Health Act 1983 can be used by a hospital doctor to detain patients for up to 72 hours when they are attempting to self discharge?

A

Section 5(2)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is cotard delusion?

A

Belief that one is dead

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is fregoli delusion?

A

Belief that different people are one person who has a disguise or changes appearance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is ekboms delusion?

A

Patient feels as though they are infested with parasites

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is capgras delusion?

A

Belief that oneself or another person has been replaced with a clone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what psychiatric medication can cause neutropenia?

A

Clozapine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What do you need to monitor with SNRI’s?

A

Blood pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What low electrolyte can cause tingling in hands, feet and around lips?

A

Calcium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the treatment for delirium tremens?

A

Benzodiazapines and supportive care

17
Q

What are the symptoms of neuromalignant syndrome and what test is seen as abnormal?

A

Sweating, fever, rigidity, confusion, fluctuating consciousness, fluctuating blood pressure and tachycardia
Raised creatinine kinase

18
Q

What medication causes blurred vision as a side effect?

A

Imipramine - tricyclic antidepressants

19
Q

What medication is given to a person in a manic episode with the idea of a bipolar disorder being diagnostic?

A

Quetiapine

20
Q

What is Russell sign?

A

Scarring of the knuckles from vomiting

21
Q

What act means police can move someone who is mentally unwell to a place of safety?

A

Section 136

22
Q

What is histrionic personality disorder?

A

Attention seeking behaviour

23
Q

What is alogia as a negative symptom of schizophrenia?

A

Taking longer to speak and using little words

24
Q

What is the medication given in treatment resistant schizophrenia?

A

Clozapine

25
Q

What is akathisia?

A

The feeling of inner restlessness and tension, the urge to constantly move parts of the body and be unable to maintain posture.

26
Q

What is picks disease?

A

Frontotemporal dementia

27
Q

What is bipolar 2 disorder?

A

Hypomania and depression alternating

28
Q

What is the most common and most serious complication of clozapine?

A

Constipation and agranulocytosis

29
Q

What is a common side effect of amitriptyline?

A

Urinary retention

30
Q

What medication can cause hypothyroidism?

A

Lithium

31
Q

What is the gold standard treatment for bipolar disorder?

A

Lithium

32
Q

How does haloperidol affect ECG?

A

Prolongation of QT

33
Q

What is the section that can last for 6 months and what are the criteria for the doctors applying?

A

Two doctors, one of which needs to be approved for section 12 (psychiatrist of GP with mental health special interest)
Must have a diagnosis and clear treatment plan for the patients

34
Q

Low levels of which neurotransmitter are associated with anxiety development?

A

GABA

35
Q
A