Psych 100: Ch 8.3 Flashcards
Transformational Grammar
A system for converting a deep structure into a surface structure
Productivity
The ability to combine words into new sentences that express an unlimited variety of ideas
Williams Syndrome
A genetic condition characterized by mental retardation in most regards but surprisingly good use of language relative to their other abilities
Language Acquisition Device
A built-in mechanism for acquiring language
Broca’s Aphasia
A condition characterized by difficulties in language production
Wernicke’s Aphasia
A condition marked by impaired recall of nouns and impaired language comprehension, despite a fluent and grammatical speech
Bilingual
Learning two languages
Phoneme
A unit of sound
Morpheme
A unit of meaning
Word-Superiority Effect
Identify the letter more accurately when it is part of a word than when it is presented by itself
Fixations
When your eyes are stationary
Saccades
Quick eye movements from fixation point to another