Psyc Flashcards

1
Q

Rapid acting anxiolytics

A

Diazepam (Valium) peaks in 1hr
Lorazepam (Ativan) ‘ ‘ 1-1.5hr
clonazepam (klonopin) ‘ ‘ 1-4hrs

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2
Q

Symptoms of:

opioid withdrawal

Benzo withdrawal

ETOH withdrawal

A

Agitation, muscle aches, sweating & vomiting

Hallucinations

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3
Q

Criteria for ETOH dependence

A

1) spent a lot of time obtaining, using & recovering from ETOH
2) continue drinking regardless of physical consequences
3) tolerance
4) withdrawal symptoms

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4
Q

Alzheimer’s

A

Aphasia- difficulty und/exp speech
Apraxia- difficulty c motor planning
Agnosia- unable to recognize objects

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5
Q

Leading causes of suicide

A

1) firearms
2) hanging/suffocation
3) poisoning

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6
Q

Lab values associated with ETOH abuse

A

Elevated LFTs
Elevated triglycerides
Low magnesium
Low potassium

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7
Q

Diagnostic criteria for depression

A

Anhedonia, increased sleepiness or difficulty sleeping, suicidal ideation

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8
Q

Panic disorder

A

Symptoms must be present for 1 month to diagnose with full diagnosis at 6 months

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9
Q

Depression diagnosis:
5 symptoms x2w

In Sad Cages

A
Interest
Sleep
Appetite
Depressed mood
Concentration
Activity
Guilty
Energy
Suicidal ideation
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10
Q

Dementia

A

Mild

Moderate: Namenda

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11
Q

Confusions underlying causes

A

B12 deficiency
Hypothyroid
Infection (CBC or UA)

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12
Q

PTSD tx

A

CBT
SSRIs
Support groups
Stress reduction techniques

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