Prueba 6 Concepts

Question 1

How to form passive voice

Answer 1

recipient = subject, ser + past participle, por + agent

Question 2

algo

Answer 2

something; anything

Question 3

alguien

Answer 3

someone; somebody; anyone

Question 4

alguno/a(s), algún

Answer 4

some; any

Question 5

o… o

Answer 5

either… or

Question 6

siempre

Answer 6

always

Question 7

también

Answer 7

also; too

Question 8

nada

Answer 8

nothing; not anything

Question 9

nadie

Answer 9

no one; nobody; not anyone

Question 10

ninguno/a, ningún

Answer 10

no; none; not any

Question 11

ni… ni

Answer 11

neither… or

Question 12

nunca, jamás

Answer 12

never; not ever

Question 13

tampoco

Answer 13

neither; not either

Question 14

indicative present

Answer 14

timeless, habitual, current, and future expected events

Question 15

indicative preterite

Answer 15

actions or states beginning/ending at a definite point in the past

Question 16

indicative imperfect

Answer 16

past events without beginning, end, or completeness

habitual past actions

mental, physical, and emotional states

Question 17

indicative future

Answer 17

future events and probability about the present

Question 18

indicative conditional

Answer 18

what would happen
future events in past-tense narration
conjecture about the past

Question 19

indicative present perfect

Answer 19

what has happened (ex. han cruzado la frontera)

Question 20

indicative past perfect

Answer 20

what had occurred (ex. lo habían hablado hacía tiempo)

Question 21

indicative future perfect

Answer 21

what will have occurred (ex. para la proxima semana, ya se HABRÁ ESTRENADO la pelicula

Question 22

indicative conditional perfect

Answer 22

what would have occurred (ex. Juan habría sido un gran atleta)

Question 23

present subjunctive

Answer 23

main clause is in present or future

Question 24

past subjunctive

Answer 24

main clause is in the past, hypothetical statements about the present (imperfecto del subjuntivo, 3rd person plural preterite + ending, ex. tuviera)

Question 25

present perfect subjunctive

Answer 25

main clause is in the present while subordinate clause is in the past (ex. Es imposible que te hayan despedido de tu trabajo)

Question 26

past perfect subjunctive

Answer 26

main clause is in the past and subordinate clause refers to earlier event (ex. Me molestó que mi mader me hubiera despertado tan temprano)

hypothetical statements about the past (ex. Si me hubieras llamado, habría salido contigo anoche)