Prueba 1 Flashcards
Uses of ser
Nationality
Profession
Characteristics
Generalizations
Possessions
Material of composition
Time
Where or when an event is
Uses of estar
Location
Health
Physical and emotional states
-ar preterite
é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron
-er/-ir preterite
í, iste, ió, imos, isteis, ieron
-ar imperfect
aba, abas, aba, ábamos, abais, aban
-er/-ir imperfect
ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían
uses of the preterite
completed actions, beginning or end of an action, series of past events
-ar subjunctive
e, es, e, emos, éis, en
-er/-ir subjunctive
a, as, a, amos, áis, an
dar subjunctive
dé, des, dé, demos, deis, den
estar subjunctive
esté, estés, esté, estemos, estéis, estén
ir subjunctive
vaya, vayas, vaya, vayamos, vayaís, vayan
saber subjunctive
sepa, sepas, sepa, sepamos, sepais, sepan
ser subjunctive
sea, seas, sea, seamos, seais, sean
subjunctive uses (WEIRD)
Will Emotion Influence (Impersonal expression) Recommendations Doubt/Desire/Denial
formal mandatos
3rd person subjunctive
informal mandatos
positive: 3rd person indicative
negative: 2nd person subjunctive
uses of para
destination, deadline, goal, purpose, recipient, comparison, employment
dastardly devilish ghost pirates raided captain’s entrance
uses of por
motion, duration, reason, object of search, means by which, exchange, unit, agent