Protozoa Flashcards

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1
Q

Romaña Sign

A

Periorbital inflammation in T. cruzi

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2
Q

Cats (that hunt) are definitive hosts

A

Toxoplasma gondii

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3
Q

Nematodes

A

Roundworms

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4
Q

Retinochoroiditis

A

Toxoplasma gondii

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5
Q

Winterbottom’s sign

A

T. bruceii

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6
Q

Promastigotes to amastigotes in RES

A

Leishmaniasis

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7
Q

Splashparks

A

Cryptosporidium

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8
Q

Looks like cherries

A

Cryptosporidium

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9
Q

Cestodes

A

Segmented flatworm (tapeworm)

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10
Q

Can cause leprosy-like facial features

A

L. tropica

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11
Q

Granular, stippling, younger cells

A

Plasmodium vivax

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12
Q

Transmitted by pinworms

A

Dientamoeba fragila

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13
Q

Kala azar

A

Visceral leishmaniasis L. donovani

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14
Q

Imported fruits

A

Cyclospora

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15
Q

Resistant to chlorination but iodination works

A

Giardia intestinalis

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16
Q

Tachyzoite and bradyzoite

A

Toxoplasma gondii

17
Q

Sandfly fever

A

Leishmaniasis

18
Q

Baghdad Boils (punched in)

A

Cutaneous leishmaniasis (L. tropica)

19
Q

Mosquito is definitive host

A

Plasmodium (sexual)

20
Q

Beaver fever

A

giardia intestinalis

21
Q

Anopheles mosquito

A

Plasmodium

22
Q

Tsetse fly

A

T. brucei

23
Q

Trematodes

A

Non-segmented flatworms (flukes)

24
Q

Snorkelling in warm fresh water

A

Meningitis, usually fatal, free living amoeba

25
Q

Kissing bug

A

Chagas disease - T. cruzi

26
Q

Hatchet cell wings

A

Tsetse fly - t. brucei sleeping sickness

27
Q

No cyst form

A

Dientamoeba fragila

28
Q

Symptoms range from dysenteric to nondysenteric

A

Entamoeba histolytica

29
Q
A
30
Q

Free living amoebae

A

Neglaria fowleri

31
Q

Delicate ring structures

A

P. falciparum

32
Q

Injects sporozoites, undergo replicative cycle, schizont cysts fill with merozoites, merozoites feed on heme

A

Plasmodium species