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GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS > Proton Pump Inhibitors > Flashcards

Proton Pump Inhibitors Flashcards

1
Q

Suppress gastric acid secretion

A

PPI

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2
Q

Examples (ROPEL)

A

Rebeprazole (Aciphex)
Omeprazole (Prilosec)
Pantoprazole (Protonix)
Esmoprazole (Nexium)
Lansoprazole (Prevacid)

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3
Q

Contraindication

A

Hypersensitivity

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4
Q

Common SE (HAND)

A
  1. Headache
  2. Abdominal Pain
  3. Nausea
  4. Diarrhea
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5
Q

Administer ______ and ______ if ordered twice a day; _____- if once a day

A

before breakfast and at bedtime
at bedtime

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6
Q

Do not ____ tablets (rationale?)

A

Crush (to prevent decrease of drug potency)

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7
Q

Monitor liver function tests: AABAp

A

ALT
AST
Bilirubin
Alkaline Phosphate
(to prevent hepatotoxcity)

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8
Q

Avoid SANA (rationale)

A

Smoking
Alcohol
NSAIDs
Aspirin
(to promote healing)

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9
Q

Report BGDA

A
  1. black tarry stool (indicates perforation of mucosal lining of stomach)
  2. GI bleeding
  3. Diarrhea
  4. Abdominal Pain
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GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS (8 decks)

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