Proton Beam therapy Flashcards

1
Q

__________ discovered the protons in the _________.

A

Ernest Rutherford, early 1900’s

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2
Q

He first to invent the cyclotron to
accelerate proton to an energy high enough for cancer treatment applications.

A

In 1930, the American physicist Ernest O.
Lawrence and his associate

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3
Q

A radiation treatment that precisely
delivers a beam of protons to disrupt and destroy
tumor cells.

A

Proton Beam
Therapy

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4
Q

Parts of the machine

A

The cyclotron, Energy selector Source, Beamline, Gantry, 3D Imaging, Treatment Nozzle Robotic Couch

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5
Q

Proton Beam Therapy

Outpatient Process

A

Consultation, Setup visit, Treatment Planning, Practice Session, Treatment , Follow-Up Care

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6
Q

Proton Beam Therapy (Side Effects)

A

Redness, Irritation, Swelling, Dryness, Blistering & Peeling

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7
Q

Proton Interaction with Matter

A

Stopping (Ionization)
Scattering (Nuclear Coulomb Scattering)
Nuclear Interactions (Nuclear Reaction)

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8
Q

Lightweight and hydrogen-rich material that is effective in attenuating neutron radiation. It is often used as a shielding material to mitigate secondary neutron production resulting from proton interactions with
other materials.

A

Neutron Shielding

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