Protist Flashcards

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1
Q

Excavata

A

Asymmetrical with a feeding grove
parasitic, human pathogens
monocercomonoides- insides gust, anaerobic, lacks mitochondria because it is surrounded by nutrients

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2
Q

Excavata ( Trypanosomas)

A

from insect to animal

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3
Q

Excavata (Chaga’s Disease)

A

Can be symptom-free or fatal

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4
Q

Excavata ( Giardia)

A

You get this through contaminated food and water, spreads through person to person contact

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5
Q

Excavata (Trichomonas)

A

STDs

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6
Q

Excavata (Euglenids )

A

Has one or two flagella . Mixotrophs

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7
Q

Chromalveolates

A

aquatic, resulted from a second endosymbiotic event

has alveolus- membrane-enclosed sac beneath the cell membrane

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8
Q

Dinoflagellates

A

mixotrophs and heterotrophs
are bioluminescence
lives in aquatic colonies
can be toxic when found in high numbers

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9
Q

Apicomplexans

A

Human Pathogens

Malaria

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10
Q

Ciliates

A
Heterotrophic
unicelluar 
has cilia to feed 
micronuclei- contains all  genes 
Macronuclei- contains all active genes
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11
Q

Diatoms

A

has a silicon glass shell that composes sediments in the earth’s crust
sexual and asexual reproduction

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12
Q

Brown Algae

A

multicellular

no cellular differentiation

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13
Q

Rhizarians

A

Has Calcium Carbonate porous covering for protection. uses the pours to extend cytoplasm to grab nutrients

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