Proteins in General Flashcards

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1
Q

What elements do all foods have?

A

Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen

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2
Q

What elements do proteins contain?

A

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen
Most have Phosphorus and Sulfur

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3
Q

How many different amino acids are there?

A

23

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4
Q

What is a protein?

A

A chain of amino acids

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5
Q

What are essential amino acids?

A

Amino acids that we need but our bodies cannot make - we have to consume them in our diet

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6
Q

What are the essential amino acids for children?

A

Arginine
Histidine
All the essential amino acids for adults

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7
Q

What are the essential amino acids for adults?

A

Isoleucine
Leucine
Lysine
Methionine
Valine
Threonine
Tryptophan
Phenylalanine

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