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Clinical Chemistry - MCE Review > Proteins > Flashcards

Proteins Flashcards

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1
Q

a1-Globulin that inhibits serine proteinases

A

a1 antichymotrypsin & Inter-a-trypsin inhibitor

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2
Q

a1-Globulin that transports vitamin D & binds chitin

A

Gc-Globulin

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3
Q

B-Globulin which is a component of HLA molecule class I

A

beta 2 microglobulin

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4
Q

pre beta lipoprotein transports what?

A

VLDL & TAG

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5
Q

Enumerate the 8 beta-lipoprotein

A

pre-beta lipoprotein
Transferin
Hemopexin
beta-lipoprotein
beta-2 microglobulin
Complement
Fibrinogen
C-reactive protein

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6
Q

a2-Globulin that both binds hemoglobin and acts as an acute phase reactant

A

Haptoglobin 1-1

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7
Q

Enumerate all a2-Globulin

A

Haptoglobin (1-1, 2-1, 2-2), a2-Macrogobulin, Ceruloplasmin

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8
Q

B-Globulin that transports LDL

A

beta-lipoprotein

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9
Q

Enumerate all the Negative Acute Phase reactant proteins

A

Pre-albumin, Albumin, Transferrin

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10
Q

Enumerate all Acute Phase reactants proteins

A

a1-antitrypsin, a1-acid-glycoprotein, Haptoglobin, Ceruloplasmin, C-reactive protein

(Mnemonic: CHACA)

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11
Q

Other name for a1-acid glycoprotein

A

Orosomucoid

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12
Q

Other name for Prealbumin

A

Transthyretin

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13
Q

An increase in albumin indicates

A

Dehydration

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14
Q

A decrease in Pre-albumin indicates

A

Poor nutritional Status

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15
Q

A decrease in a1-antitrypsin usually indicates

A

Emphysematous pulmonary disease

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16
Q

Increase in a1-Fetoprotein indicates

A

Spina bifida

(Other congenital disorders: ataxia telangiectasia)

17
Q

Decrease a1-antichymotrypsin is observed in

A

Asthma

18
Q

This type of a1-globulin is increased during the 3rd trimester

A

Gc-globulin

19
Q

This a2-Globulin binds to heme

A

Haptoglobin

20
Q

a2-Globulins that are increased during pregnancy or intake of contraceptive

A

Ceruloplasmin & a2-Macroglobulin

21
Q

Haptoglobins are __________ (Increase or decrease) when there is intravascular hemolysis

A

Decrease

22
Q

Decrease in Ceruloplasmin indicates

A

Wilson’s disease or Menke’s syndrome

23
Q

Transferrin is __________ (Increase or decrease) in iron deficiency anemia

A

Increase

24
Q

Hemopexin is _________ (Increase or decrease) in Hemolytic disorders

A

Decrease

25
Q

Hemopexin is ________ (Increase or decrease) in patients administered with diphenylhydantoin

A

Hemopexin

26
Q

The gamma-globulin increase in patients with Toxoplasmosis

A

IgM

27
Q

The gamma-globulin decrease in patients with Monoclonal gammopathy

A

IgG

28
Q

The gamma-globulin decrease in patients with Ataxia telangiectasia

A

IgA

29
Q

The gamma-globulin decrease in patients with protein-losing conditions

A

IgM

30
Q

The gamma globulin increase in patients with Liver and Collagen disease

A

IgG

31
Q

Reference range for plasma myoglobin

A

17-75 microgram/L

32
Q

Which oncofetal antigen is increased in nonmucinous epithelial ovarian cancer

A

CA 125

33
Q

Protein with the highest dye binding capacity

A

Albumin

34
Q

What are the 9 essential amino acids

A

Methionine, Threonine, Histidine, Valine, Phenylalanine, Isoleucine, Tryptophan, Lysine, Leucine

(My Tall Handsome Vegan Friend Is waTering kaLe Leaves)

Clinical Chemistry - MCE Review (4 decks)

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