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genetics > Proteinbiosynthesis - General > Flashcards

Proteinbiosynthesis - General Flashcards

1
Q

Transcription and Translation in prokaryotes occurs…

A

…simultaneously.

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2
Q

Translation and Transcription in eukaryotes…

A

… is spatially and temporally separated

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3
Q

Does pre-mRNA processing occur in eukaryotes or prokaryotes?

A

Eukaryotes

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4
Q

Polycistronic

A

Prokaryotes - more than none structural gene is regulated by one promoter; mRNA that contains the coding sequence for multiple proteins

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5
Q

Monocistronic

A

Eukaryotes - every gene is regulated by its own promoter

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6
Q

3‘ —> 5‘

A

DNA

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7
Q

5‘ —> 3‘

A

mRNA

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8
Q

Start codon

A

AUG

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9
Q

Stop codon

A

UGA, UAA, UAG

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