Prosth Flashcards

1
Q

What property limits the number of times a base metal clasp arm can be adjusted?

A

elongation

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2
Q

In a maxillary RPD, the minimum distance between the major connector and the FGM is?

A

6 mm

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3
Q

in a mandibular RPD, the minimum distance between the major connector and the FGM is?

A

3 mm

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4
Q

in a mandibular RPD, the minimum distance between the floor of the mouth and the FGM is?

A

6-8 mm

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5
Q

Where should the retentive clasp arm tip engage the tooth?

A

in the undercut

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6
Q

Where is the undercut commonly located on a tooth?

A

the junction of the middle and cervical third

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7
Q

What is the function of flux in soldering?

A

essentially to clean the areas of the metal to be soldered/remove oxides/prevent oxidation so that the joint is strong and durable

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8
Q

What is flexural strength?

A

the ability of a material to bend without fracturing

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9
Q

Zinc oxide eugenol contains ___ which is ___ to the pulp and ____ the risk of pulpal irritation.

A

Eugenol, soothing, decreases

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10
Q

Zinc phosphate cement contains ___ which is ___ to the pulp and ____ the risk of plural irritation.

A

phosphoric acid, irritating, increases

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11
Q

The modulus of elasticity is ___ to the stiffness or rigidity.

A
directly proportional 
(more rigid = higher modulus of elasticity)
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12
Q

Brittle materials have ___ tensile strength and ___ compressive strength.

A

Low, high

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13
Q

Ductile materials have ___ tensile strength and ___ compressive strength.

A

High, low

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14
Q

Base metal alloys have a ___ melting point compared to high noble alloys.

A

higher

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15
Q

What is the Bennett angle?

A

Angle formed by the non-working condyle and the sagittal plane during lateral movements

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16
Q

What is the Bennett shift?

A

The lateral movement of the mandible towards the working side during lateral excursion.

17
Q

What is the Bennett movement?

A

The right and left condylar motions caused by lateral movements of the mandible.

18
Q

Where should the most labial position of a maxillary central incisor denture tooth be placed relative to the incisive papilla?

A

8-10 mm anterior

19
Q

What is tensile strength?

A

the maximum stress a material can withstand while being stretched or pulled before failing

20
Q

What is elastic modulus?

A

the ability of a material to resist permanent deformation

21
Q

What is fracture toughness?

A

the ability of a material to resist crack propagation

22
Q

What should the dimensions of an occlusal rest be?

A
  • 1/3 B-L width of tooth
  • 1.5 mm deep
  • incline apically towards center of tooth
23
Q

_____ release alcohol as a byproduct during the setting reaction.

A

Condensation silicones

24
Q

What parts of an RPD should be flexible?

A

clasps

25
Q

Define centric relation and the position of the condyles.

A

Condyles in the most anterior-superior position and disc interposed at its thinnest part

26
Q

What impression material has the highest tear strength?

A

Polysulfide

27
Q

Where should the thinnest portion of the wax pattern be placed in the ring?

A

the deepest part of the ring

28
Q

What is the casting shrinkage of cobalt chromium?

A

2.2%

29
Q

This is part of an artificial tooth that is only found on anterior porcelain teeth:

A

pin