Prosth Flashcards

1
Q

What property limits the number of times a base metal clasp arm can be adjusted?

A

elongation

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2
Q

In a maxillary RPD, the minimum distance between the major connector and the FGM is?

A

6 mm

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3
Q

in a mandibular RPD, the minimum distance between the major connector and the FGM is?

A

3 mm

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4
Q

in a mandibular RPD, the minimum distance between the floor of the mouth and the FGM is?

A

6-8 mm

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5
Q

Where should the retentive clasp arm tip engage the tooth?

A

in the undercut

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6
Q

Where is the undercut commonly located on a tooth?

A

the junction of the middle and cervical third

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7
Q

What is the function of flux in soldering?

A

essentially to clean the areas of the metal to be soldered/remove oxides/prevent oxidation so that the joint is strong and durable

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8
Q

What is flexural strength?

A

the ability of a material to bend without fracturing

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9
Q

Zinc oxide eugenol contains ___ which is ___ to the pulp and ____ the risk of pulpal irritation.

A

Eugenol, soothing, decreases

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10
Q

Zinc phosphate cement contains ___ which is ___ to the pulp and ____ the risk of plural irritation.

A

phosphoric acid, irritating, increases

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11
Q

The modulus of elasticity is ___ to the stiffness or rigidity.

A
directly proportional 
(more rigid = higher modulus of elasticity)
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12
Q

Brittle materials have ___ tensile strength and ___ compressive strength.

A

Low, high

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13
Q

Ductile materials have ___ tensile strength and ___ compressive strength.

A

High, low

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14
Q

Base metal alloys have a ___ melting point compared to high noble alloys.

A

higher

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15
Q

What is the Bennett angle?

A

Angle formed by the non-working condyle and the sagittal plane during lateral movements

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16
Q

What is the Bennett shift?

A

The lateral movement of the mandible towards the working side during lateral excursion.

17
Q

What is the Bennett movement?

A

The right and left condylar motions caused by lateral movements of the mandible.

18
Q

Where should the most labial position of a maxillary central incisor denture tooth be placed relative to the incisive papilla?

A

8-10 mm anterior

19
Q

What is tensile strength?

A

the maximum stress a material can withstand while being stretched or pulled before failing

20
Q

What is elastic modulus?

A

the ability of a material to resist permanent deformation

21
Q

What is fracture toughness?

A

the ability of a material to resist crack propagation

22
Q

What should the dimensions of an occlusal rest be?

A
  • 1/3 B-L width of tooth
  • 1.5 mm deep
  • incline apically towards center of tooth
23
Q

_____ release alcohol as a byproduct during the setting reaction.

A

Condensation silicones

24
Q

What parts of an RPD should be flexible?

25
Define centric relation and the position of the condyles.
Condyles in the most anterior-superior position and disc interposed at its thinnest part
26
What impression material has the highest tear strength?
Polysulfide
27
Where should the thinnest portion of the wax pattern be placed in the ring?
the deepest part of the ring
28
What is the casting shrinkage of cobalt chromium?
2.2%
29
This is part of an artificial tooth that is only found on anterior porcelain teeth:
pin