Ortho/Peds Flashcards

1
Q

Children with primary dentition most commonly present with this type of malocclusion:

A

decreased overbite (due to finger habits)

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2
Q

What is a first order bend?

A

in-out bend, positions the tooth in the B-L dimension

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3
Q

What is a second order bend?

A

tipping, angulation of the tooth in the M-D dimension

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4
Q

What is a third order bend?

A

torque, angulation of tooth in the B-L dimension

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5
Q

When do permanent teeth begin calcifying?

A

all teeth except maxillary laterals begin during the first 6 months of life

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6
Q

What fibers have a tendency to pull successfully treated ortho teeth back to their original positions?

A

supracrestal

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7
Q

____ leaves one less tooth in the arch than normal.

A

Fusion

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8
Q

A traumatically intruded permanent incisor needs treated how?

A

observation, should re-erupt in 2-3 weeks

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9
Q

What is the order of tooth formation (5 steps)?

A
Initiation
Proliferation
Histodifferentiation
Apposition
Calcification
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10
Q

A hyalinized zone forms where and due to what?

A

pressure side of a moving tooth, due to heavy forces

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11
Q

Dens in dente is most often found in what tooth?

A

maxillary lateral

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12
Q

What is the Leeway space?

A

the difference in size between the primary canine + molars and the erupting permanent canine + premolars

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