PROS EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

Kennedy classification?

A

Class 1

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2
Q

Kennedy classification?

A

Class 1

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3
Q
A

Class II

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4
Q
A

Class III

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5
Q
A

Class IV (4)

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6
Q

When clasping ____ is required in order to prevent tooth movement

A

a reciprocal component

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7
Q

Mid palatal bar requirements

A

7-12mm

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8
Q

Where should a gingivally approaching clasp be positioned?

A

On or below the survey line

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9
Q

Why might an I bar clasp be used instead of a T clasp?

A

Gives less stress on the tooth

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10
Q

Ring clasp goes right round the tooth but doesn’t

A

join

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11
Q

The dental bar crown height required

A

9mm (bar is 5mm and clearance of 2mm)

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12
Q

Lingual bar space from the sulcus depth requirements

A

7mm (3.5mm from gingival margin and 3.5mm bar width)

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13
Q

What do the cummer arms on the lingual bar do?

A
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14
Q

dental bars are more ____ but require _____ dentition.

A

dental bars are more hygenic as frees up gingiva and lingual mucosa, but require non-spaced dentition (as would be visible from behind).

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15
Q

CoCr clasp undercut

A

0.25mm

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16
Q

Stainless steel clasp

A

0.5mm

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17
Q

Gold clasp undercut

A

0.75mm

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18
Q

The terminal third of the clasp will finish…

A

Where the ledge of the gauge barrel touches the tooth when slid up against it

19
Q

The _____ tip of the clasp is below the survey line.

A

The flexible tip

20
Q
A

Plane line articulator

21
Q
A

Average value articulator

22
Q
A

Semi adjustable with face bow (see measurements on it everywhere)

23
Q

Why is a face bow used?

A

To record the relationship of the maxilla in relation to the TMJ

24
Q

Advantages of injection moulding over dough packing

A
  1. No flash minimising open bit when fitting the dentures
  2. No trial pack
  3. Less handling of material
  4. Less pressure when injecting material
25
Q

disadvantages of injection moulding over dough packing

A
  1. Need to add sprue
  2. Extra training
  3. Expense of equipment
  4. Difficult to de-flask
  5. Technique sensitive
26
Q

What’s denoted by A?

A

Piston with the acrylic in and tighten the handle on the top to inject the acrylic into the flask

27
Q

What technique is being used here and what is denoted by A?

A

Dough packing

A = flash

28
Q

What technique has been used for both of these dentures?

A

LHS - injection moulded

A - dough packing

Pin not touching causing open bite —> will need to grind this down at the chair.

29
Q

What is visible on this and why?

A

Contraction porosity - lack of pressure on the acrylic, failure to apply this when turning the clamps.

Small holes all the way through the acrylic

30
Q

What is visible on this and why?

A

Gaseous porosity cause by wrong curing cycle.

Too rapid heating when processing the denture (porosity is found in the thickest part of the denture).

31
Q

What can happen if the alginate impression is left in the sterilising solution for a prolonged period of time?

A

Imbibition

32
Q

What happens if the alginate impression is not kept in a sealed bag with wet napkins

A

Synerisis

33
Q
A
34
Q
A

Did you get them right?

35
Q

What’s the foxe’s bite plane for?

A
36
Q

What is the willis bite gauge for?

A

Measuring freeway space, determining OVD

37
Q

Give an indication of when flat cusped teeth may be used?

A

When the patients bite is non-reproducible

38
Q

Is it better to have a really thick soft lining?

A

A really thick soft lining may weaken the denture as there is less acrylic

39
Q

When would you rebase a denture and how?

A

Remove undercuts from the denture

Closed bite technique avoids occlusal errors such as an open bite

40
Q

Force: used to describe the change in length of a specimen

A

Strain

41
Q

Force: elongating a specimen

A

Tensile stress

42
Q

Force: flattening a cylinder

A

Compressive

43
Q

Force: applied to a mid beam to fracture

A

Flexural strength

44
Q

Term that describes the hardness of a material

A

Resistance to deformation