pros Flashcards

1
Q

what type of special tray is used for ZnOE major imp

A

close-fitting 0.6mm spacer

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2
Q

when might you use alginate or silicone for complete major imps

A

if extensive undercuts are present - request spaced tray

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3
Q

how short of sulcus should special tray finish

A

2mm

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4
Q

advantages of using permanent acrylic base for reg

A

check for comfort + retention early
optimise accuracy of jaw relations

disadvantage - risk permanent base deforming in second cure

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5
Q

how should pts occlude when assessing reg for completes

A

retruded arc of closure - tongue to roof of mouth

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6
Q

2 things to check when checking blue mouse reg for c/c

A
  1. check no heal clash

2. check can be relocated

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7
Q

articular mounting technique used for c/c

A

split cast technique

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8
Q

3 types of porosity in acrylic

A

contraction
gaseous
granular

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9
Q

what is contraction porosity

A

insufficient acrylic dough or insufficient pressure during curing
porosity across whole denture base

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10
Q

what is gaseous porosity

A

temperature raised too high - porosity mostly in honest part = lingual flanges

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11
Q

what is granular porosity

A

evaporation of monomer during preparation

blotchy opaque surface

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12
Q

3 factors that show occlusion is good c/c

A
  1. occlusal pressure on both sides of mouth the same
  2. occlusal contacts indicated by articulating paper on premolar/molar region
  3. lateral + protrusive movement possible without cusp interference causing displacement
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13
Q

what is a check record

A

used when a lot of occlusal adjustment needed at finish
wax placed on lower post teeth + adjusted in retruded jaw relation for even contacts
denture placed on articulator + wax used to aid refinement

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14
Q

advantage of rebase

A

doesn’t increase thickness of palate

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15
Q

why might denture cause localised pain in lower premolar region

A

pressure on superficial mental nerve

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16
Q

when are alterations to compete denture made?

A

at first stage - before impression

17
Q

how would you alter occlusion when making a copy denture

A

wax wafer used - before impression

18
Q

3 stages of copy denture

A
  1. alterations + alginate impression
  2. try-in + major imp
  3. finish
19
Q

how to take major imp for copy denture

A

remove undercuts, reduce peripheral border
modify using greenstick
ZnOE
closed mouth technique - even occlusal relationships should be maintained

20
Q

advantages of immediate denture

A
aesthetics
muscles adapt easier
function maintained 
easier to reg if teeth remaining 
haemorrhage control
21
Q

disadvantages of immediate denture

A

good cooperation
alveolar bone resorption
increased cost
try-in normally not possible

22
Q

advantages of overdentures

A
maintenance of bone
proprioceptive feedback
retention
assistance in control of masticatory force
position of mandible during function
reduction of psychological trauma
23
Q

which teeth make the best abutments

A

canines + molars

24
Q

size of undercut cocr clasp engages

25
what is the neutral zone impression
special functional impression of mandible - pt in function for 10mins
26
how to disinfect impression material
rinse under water | sodium hypochlorite 10000ppm for 5 mins
27
how does palate shape effect retention + stability
flatter palate = better retention but less stability
28
how to avoid gingival stripping with partial dentures
adequate hard tissue support, connectors that do not cover gingival margins, good OH
29
indications for using a spoon denture
small number of anterior teeth missing