Properties of Water Flashcards

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1
Q

Water is

A

a polar molecule

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2
Q

Special properties of water include

A

dhesion, cohesion, capillary action, surface tension, high specific heat, expansion when frozen, and being a great solvent

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3
Q

Oxygen has

A

valence electrons

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4
Q

want more valence electrons to have

A

a full outer shell

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5
Q

2 hydrogen atoms come along and

A

share the electrons

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6
Q

Oxygen is greedy and takes more of the negative electrons, making it

A

negative

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7
Q

The hydrogen atoms are positive, making water a

A

polar molecule

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8
Q

Half of the water molecule is _______________

A

postive

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9
Q

the other half of the water molecule is ____________

A

negative

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10
Q

Adhesion

A

the bonding of a water molecule to another substance

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11
Q

Cohesion

A

the sticking together of water molecules

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12
Q

Capillary Action

A

the flow of liquid against gravity in small spaces

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13
Q

Surface Tension

A

a barrier formed on the surface of water due to cohesive forces

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14
Q

High Specific Heat

A

water has a high heat capacity

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15
Q

Frozen Water Expands

A

ice floats on top of water because it expands when frozen

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16
Q

Great Solvent

A

water is a good solvent