Atoms and Triglycerides Flashcards
Atoms consist
of an extremely small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons.
A carbon atom has
6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons
Atoms have an incomplete
outermost electron shell
Carbon is a
versatile element that forms the basis of many organic compounds
Carbon atoms can form
multiple covalent bonds with other atoms
Carbon is essential for life as it is a
key component of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids
Carbohydrates are a
source of energy for the body
Carbohydrates are important for
brain function and physical activity.
Carbohydrates play
a role in cell signaling and communication
Lipids are a diverse class of
biological molecules that serve essential functions in living systems
Lipids are a concentrated
source of energy
Lipids are important for
insulation and protection of organs