Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

Photosynthesis is the process by which

A

plants convert light energy into chemical energy

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2
Q

The chemical equation for photosynthesis is

A

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy -> C6H12O6 + 6O2

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3
Q

Chloroplasts

A

organelles responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells

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4
Q

During photosynthesis

A

water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) are taken in, and light energy is used to combine them and produce glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2)

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5
Q

Glucose is

A

form of sugar that is produced during photosynthesis

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6
Q

energy from the light is used

A

o break apart water molecules, and the hydrogen atoms are combined with carbon dioxide to form glucose

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7
Q

Glucose is an important source of energy for

A

cells

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8
Q

Cells break down glucose through a process called

A

aerobic respiration

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9
Q

Aerobic respiration occurs in multiple stages, with the initial stages happening in the _______________

A

cytoplasm

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10
Q

the later stages occurring in the _____________

A

mitochondria

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11
Q

During aerobic respiration, glucose

A

is broken down to release energy that can be used by the cell

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