Properties of materials Flashcards

1
Q

Compressive strength?

A

The ability to withstand being crushed.

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2
Q

Tensile strength?

A

The ability to resist stretching and pulling forces.

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3
Q

Bending strength?

A

The ability to resist forces that may bend the material.

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4
Q

Shear strength?

A

The ability to resist sliding forces on a parallel plane.

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5
Q

Torsional strength?

A

The ability to withstand twisting forces.

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6
Q

Hardness?

A

The ability to resist abrasive wear such as scratching.

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7
Q

Toughness?

A

The ability to absorb impact force without fracture.

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8
Q

Plasticity?

A

The ability to be permanently deformed and retain the deformed shape.

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9
Q

Ductility?

A

The ability to be drawn out under tension (stretched out into a wire).

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10
Q

Malleability?

A

The ability to be deformed by compression forces without fracture.

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11
Q

Elasticity?

A

The ability to be deformed and then return to its original shape when the force is removed.

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