Properties Of A.a Flashcards
Molecular weight
Depends on the no of a.a residues
If no of a.a ^ then molecular weight also increases
Shape of proteins
Globular eg,insulin
Oval
Fibrous
Elongated
In common ,wide variety of shapes
Isoelectric pH
Nature of a.a determines the pH
Electrically neutral
Min solubility and buffering action and max precipitability
To determine acidic and basic proteins
Lysin +arginine/ Glu +Asp
Basic- If Greater than 1
Acidic- If less than 1
Precipitate property
Hydration of polar group is there
So it exist in colloidal soln
Proteins ppted by dehydration/neutralization of polar group
Quaternary structure
Majority made if single polypeptide
Some consist of 2 or more polypeptide chain called olygomers
Individual polypeptide chains -monomers/protomers/subunits
Bond in Quaternary
Non covalent namley hydrogen, hydrophobic, ionic
Role of Quaternary structure of protein
Regulation of metabolism
Cellular function
Eg,hemoglobin, aspartate transcarbomaylase,lactose dehydrogenase (LDH)