pronouns! Flashcards

1
Q

A

[わたくし]
I/me
(formal)

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2
Q

A

[わたし]
I/me
(polite & casual)

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3
Q

あたし

A

I/me

feminine childish

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4
Q

A

[ぼく]
I/me
(masculine - polite & casual)

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5
Q

A

[おれ]
I/me
(masculine casual)

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6
Q

貴方

A

[あなた]
you
(polite & casual)

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7
Q

A

[きみ]
you
(casual - used to call peers OR used between gf & bf affectionately)
(same Kanji as “kun”)

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8
Q

お前

A

[おまえ]
you
(casual - RUDE)

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9
Q

貴様

A

[きさま]
you
(casual - EXTREMELY RUDE)

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10
Q

あの人

A

that person

the common Japanese third person pronoun instead of saying “he/she”

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11
Q

A
[かれ]
he 
(polite - but hardly ever used)
boyfriend
(casual)
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12
Q

彼女

A
[かのじょ]
she
(polite - but hardly ever used)
girlfriend
(casual)
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13
Q

私達

A

[わたしたち]
we
(polite & casual)
[you ADD -達 to first person pronoun]

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14
Q

貴方達

A

[あなたたち]
you all
(polite & casual)
[you ADD -達 to second person pronoun]

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15
Q

貴方方

A

[あなたがた]
you all
(formal)
[you ADD -方 to second person pronoun]

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16
Q

彼ら

A

[かれら]
they (m)
(polite & casual)
[you ADD -ら to second person pronoun]

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17
Q

彼女ら

A

[かのじょら]
they (f)
(polite & casual)
[you ADD -ら to second person pronoun]

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18
Q

私の

A

[わたしの]

mine/my

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19
Q

貴方の

A

[あなたの]

yours/your

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20
Q

彼の

A

[かれの]

his

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21
Q

彼女の

A

[かのじょの]

hers/her

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22
Q

私達の

A

[わたしたちの]

our/ours

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23
Q

彼らの

A

[かれらの]

their/theirs

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24
Q

私自身

A

[わたしじしん]

myself

25
Q

貴方自身

A

[あなたじしん]

yourself

26
Q

彼自身

A

[かれじしん]

himself

27
Q

彼女自身

A

[かのじょじしん]

herself

28
Q

私達自身

A

[わたしたちじしん]

ourselves

29
Q

彼ら自身

A

[かれらじしん]

themselves

30
Q

A

{this}

31
Q

A

{that}

32
Q

A

{that over there}

33
Q

これ

A

this

34
Q

それ

A

that

35
Q

あれ

A

that over there

36
Q

これら

A

these

37
Q

それら

A

those

38
Q

あれら

A

those (over there)

39
Q

ここ

A

here

40
Q

そこ

A

there

41
Q

あそこ

A

over there

42
Q

この (+ noun)

A

this (+ noun)

modify nouns that follow after it

43
Q

その (+ noun)

A

that (+ noun)

modify nouns that follow after it

44
Q

あの (+ noun)

A

that (+ noun) over there

modify nouns that follow after it

45
Q

A

[みんな]

everyone

46
Q

誰でも

A

[だれでも]

everybody

47
Q

どこでも

A

everywhere

48
Q

どこにも

A

everywhere

49
Q

全て

A

[すべて]

everything

50
Q

全部

A

[ぜんぶ]

everything

51
Q

誰か

A

[だれか]

somebody

52
Q

どこか

A

somewhere

53
Q

何か

A

[なにか]

something

54
Q

誰も…ない

A

[だれも…ない]

no one/nobody

55
Q

どこにも…ない

A

nowhere

56
Q

何も…ない

A

[なにも…ない]

nothing

57
Q

誰でも

A

[だれでも]

anybody

58
Q

どこでも/どこにも

A

anywhere

59
Q

何でも

A

[なんでも]

anything