Pronouns Flashcards

1
Q

Pronouns

A

Take the place of nouns

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2
Q

The word for which the pronoun stands is called

A

The antecedent

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3
Q

“George Washington picked up his waistcoat and admired its golden buttons.” What are the two antecedents in this sentence?

A

George Washington and waistcoat

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4
Q

What are the eight different types of pronouns?

A
Personal
Possessive
Reciprocal
Reflexive
Demonstrative
Interrogative
Relative
Indefinite
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5
Q

Personal pronouns indicate

A

A person speaking, spoken to, or spoken of

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6
Q

Give an example of the dummy it.

A

It snowed last night.

It’s cold.

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7
Q

What are the possessive pronouns?

A
My, mine
Your, yours
His, her, hers, its
Our, ours
Your, yours
Their, theirs
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8
Q

Some possessive pronouns are used to modify nouns and seem to function as

A

Determiners.

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9
Q

Do you use an apostrophe with possessive pronouns to show possession?

A

Never

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10
Q

What are the reciprocal pronouns?

A

Each other and one another

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11
Q

When should you use each other vs one another?

A

Each other when referring to two people. One another when referring to more.

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12
Q

How do you form the reflexive pronouns?

A

Add either -self or -selves to the appropriate possessive pronoun.

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13
Q

What are the demonstrative pronouns?

A

This, these

That, those

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14
Q

Demonstrative pronouns point to ______. They can also function as ______.

A

The nouns they are replacing. Determiners.

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15
Q

What are the interrogative pronouns?

A

Who, which, and what

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16
Q

Interrogative pronouns are

A

Words of interrogation

17
Q

What causes who to change form?

A

The case. Whether it’s nominative, objective, or possessive

18
Q

Should you use who, whom, or whose in the following sentence?

_____ stole my car?

A

Who

19
Q

Should you use who, whom, or whose in the following sentence?

_____ are we meeting?

A

Whom

20
Q

Should you use who, whom, or whose in the following sentence?

_____ ate all my brussels sprouts?

A

Who

21
Q

Should you use who, whom, or whose in the following sentence?

_____ book is this?

A

Whose

22
Q

Should you use who, whom, or whose in the following sentence?

For _____ did you buy those flowers?

A

Whom

23
Q

Can the interrogative pronouns be used as an adjective to modify a noun?

A

Yes, as a determiner

24
Q

Do interrogative pronouns have antecedents?

A

No

25
Q

What is a subordinate clause?

A

A subordinate clause is a group of words that has a subject and a predicate but that does not make sense on its own.

26
Q

What do we call a subordinate clause that begins with a relative pronoun?

A

We call it a relative clause or a nominal relative clause.

27
Q

What are the relative pronouns?

A

They are who which that what when where and why.

28
Q

What two functions do relative pronouns perform?

A

They replace nouns and also connect those replaced nouns to subordinate clauses.

29
Q

How do you form compound relative pronouns?

A

By adding -ever or -soever to the standard relatives.

30
Q

Which relative pronoun and its forms refers only to people?

A

Who

31
Q

Which relative pronoun refers to things quality or ideas never to people or animals?

A

What?

32
Q

Does what have a specific antecedent?

A

No, it implies its own antecedent.

33
Q

Which relative pronoun refers to times?

A

When

34
Q

Which relative pronoun refers to places?

A

Where

35
Q

Which relative pronoun refers to reasons?

A

Why

36
Q

Which relative pronoun refers to people, animals, things, ideas, and qualities?

A

That

37
Q

Which relative pronoun refers to animals, things, ideas, and qualities, but never to people?

A

Which