Adverbs Flashcards

1
Q

What are adverbs?

A

Words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs

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2
Q

When an adverb modifies a verb they are indicating

A

when, where, how, or how often an action is performed.

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3
Q

Some adjectives can be transformed into adverbs, by doing what to their form?

A

Adding an -ly (angry -> angrily or clever -> cleverly)

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4
Q

What are the categories of adverbs?

A

Time

Location or direction

Manner

Degree

Reason

Number

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5
Q

What are the three degrees of adverb comparison?

A

Positive, comparative, superlative

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6
Q

The positive degree of comparison expresses

A

The quality without comparison

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7
Q

The comparative degree of comparison compares

A

Two verbs, adjectives, or adverbs

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8
Q

The superlative degree of comparison compares

A

Three or more verbs, adjectives, or adverbs

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9
Q

Degrees of comparison by adverb, how would you use this process for the adverb capriciously?

A

Positive: capriciously
Comparative: more capriciously or less capriciously
Superlative: most capriciously or least capriciously

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10
Q

Degrees of comparison by suffix, how would you use this process for the adverb early?

A

Positive: early
Comparative: earlier
Superlative: earliest

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11
Q

Where do you position the adverb?

A

It depends. Best rule is to keep it as close to the word that it modifies.

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12
Q

Is bad an adjective or adverb?

A

Adjective

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13
Q

Is “I scored good on my spelling test” using correct grammar? Why or why not?

A

No, good is an adjective not an adverb.

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14
Q

What are the interrogative adverbs?

A

How, when, where, and why

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15
Q

What are negative and affirmative adverbs?

A

No, not, and yes

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16
Q

Where are the adverbs yes and no typically positioned in a sentence?

A

In the beginning and set apart with commas.

17
Q

True or false: yes and no can express a complete idea.

A

True

18
Q

The negative adverb not is usually positioned

A

Between words in a verb phrase, but it is not a part of the verb phrase, it’s an independent adverb

19
Q

What is the negative adverb “not”’s job?

A

To switch the meaning of the verb to its exact opposite

20
Q

What is the double negative construction?

A

When you use two negatives in a sentence to change the meaning to a positive.

21
Q

What is an adverbial?

A

Sentence elements that perform the same function as an adverb, commonly in the form of an adverb phrase, a noun phrase, or a prepositional phrase.