PRONOMBRES OBJETO INDIRECTO Flashcards

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1
Q

yo

A

ME (to/for) me

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2
Q

A

TE (to/for) you

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3
Q

él/ella/usted

A

LE/SE (to/for) him/her/it/you (formal)

*se is only used if it is followed by lo/la
So instead of saying “Ella le lo dio.”
You say “Ella se lo dio” (She gave it to him.)

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4
Q

nosotros

A

NOS (to/for) us

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5
Q

vosotros

A

OS (to/for) you all

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6
Q

ustedes

A

LES/SE (to/for) you all

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7
Q

ellos/as

A

LES/SE (to/for) you all

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8
Q

She should gave it to him.

who/what is the indirect object?
what pronoun would you use?

A

Ella debería dárselo.

Indirect object: him
Objeto indirecto pronombre: se

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9
Q

HOW TO ADD THE INDIRECT OBJECT PRONOUN
used along with personal pronouns to emphasize the indirect pronoun
uses the preposition ‘a’ before the pronoun

A

Le dijimos la verdad a él
(We told the truth to him)

Tú me escribes una carta a mí
(You write a letter to me)

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10
Q

HOW TO ADD THE INDIRECT OBJECT PRONOUN

infinitive or conjugated verb

A

When the verb is an infinitive construction, indirect object pronouns may either be attached to the infinitive or placed before the conjugated verb.

Margarita le va a dar el plato a Laura
o
Margarita va a darle el plato a Laura
(Margarita is going to give Laura the dish)

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11
Q

HOW TO ADD THE INDIRECT OBJECT PRONOUN

verb in progressive form (ending in -ing (-ando -endo)

A

When the verb is a progressive form, indirect object pronouns may either be attached to the present participle or placed before the conjugated verb.

Margarita le está dando el plato a Laura
o
Margarita está dándole el plato a Laura
(Margarita is giving Laura the dishes)

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12
Q

HOW TO ADD THE INDIRECT OBJECT PRONOUN

Commands

A

indirect object pronoun is attached to affirmative commands but placed before negative ones

affirmative:
Por favor, póngame tres kilos de limones.
(Please give me three kilos of lemons)

negative:
No nos dé leche en polve.
(Do not give us powdered milk)

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13
Q

if the sentence has both direct and indirect pronoun, which pronoun comes first?

A

The indirect object pronoun always comes before the direct object pronoun when using them together in a sentence. Also, when the direct object is “lo,” “la,” los,” or “las,” and the indirect object is “le” or “les,” the indirect object is converted to “se.”

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