Prokaryotic VS Eukaryotic Cell Flashcards

1
Q

Single celled organism

A

Prokaryotic cell

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2
Q

Organisms that lacks a nucleus, or any other membrane-bound organelles

A

Prokaryotes

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3
Q

Prokaryotic DNA is found in a region within the cell called

A

Nucleoid

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4
Q

Most prokaryotes have this

A

(1) Peptidoglycan Cell and (2) Polysaccharide Capsule

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5
Q

Acts as an extra layer of proteins helps the cell maintain its shape, and prevents dehydration

A

Cell Wall

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6
Q

Used for locomotion

A

Flagella

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7
Q

Singular form of flagella

A

Flagellum

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8
Q

Are used to exchange genetic material during a type of reproduction called conjugation

A

Pili

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9
Q

Singular form of pili

A

Pilus

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10
Q

Are used to bacteria to attached to a host cell

A

Fimbriae

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11
Q

Singular form of frimbriae

A

Fimbria

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12
Q

Present only in prokaryotes

A

(1) Nucleoid, and (2) Circular DNA

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13
Q

Present in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes

A

(1) Cells, (2) Ribosomes, and (3) Cell Membrane

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