Prokaryotes And Eukaryotes Flashcards
1
Q
Are animal and plant cells prokaryotic or eukaryotic?
A
Eukaryotic
2
Q
Are bacteria cells prokaryotic or eukaryotic?
A
Prokaryotic
3
Q
Describe a eukaryotic cell
A
They have a cell membrane, cytoplasm and DNA enclosed in a nucleus
4
Q
Describe a prokaryotic cell
A
They have cytoplasm, cell membrane surrounded by a cell wall made of murein
no nucleus
No mitochondria or chloroplasts
Genetic material is a single loop of DNA
May also have one or more strings of DNA called plasmids
5
Q
Label a prokaryotic cell
A
Pili Cell wall Cell membrane Plasmids Ribosome DNA Cytoplasm Flagellum
6
Q
Name the structures in eukaryotes only
A
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Chloroplast (plants only)
7
Q
Structures in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes
A
Ribosomes
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
8
Q
Structures only in prokaryotes
A
Plasmids
Flagellum
Capsule???
Free floating DNA
