Project Integration Management Flashcards
Assumption Log
An assumption is believed to be true or false, but has not been proven either way. Assumptions that provide wrong can become risks. All identified project assumptions are recorded in the assumption log for testing and analysis, and the outcomes are recorded.
Benefits/Cost Ratio (BCR) Models
Example of a benefits comparison model. Examines benefits-to-cost ratio.
Change Control Board (CCB)
A committee that evaluates the worthiness of a proposed change and either approves or rejects the proposed change.
Change Control System (CCS)
The change control system communicates the process for controlling changes to the project deliverables. This system works with the configuration management system and seeks to control and document proposals to change the project’s product.
Change Log
All changes that enter into a project are recorded in the change log. The characteristics of the change, such as the time, cost, risk, and scope details, are also recorded.
Change Management Log
This plan details the project procedures for entertaining change requests: how change requests are managed, documented, approved, or declined.
Closure Processes
The final process group of the project management life cycle is responsible for closing the project phase or project. This is where project documentation is archived and project contracts are also closed.
Communications Management Plan
This plan defines who will get what information, how they will receive it, and in what modality the communication will take place.
Configuration Identification
This includes the labeling of the components, how changes are made to the product, and the accountability of the changes.
Configuration Management Plan
This plan is an input to the control scope process. It defines how changes to the features and functions of the project deliverable, the product scope, may enter the project.
Configuration Management System
This system defines how stakeholders are allowed to submit change requests, the conditions for approving a change request, and how approved change requests are validated in the project scope. Configuration management also documents the characteristics and functions of the project’s products and any changes to a product’s characteristics.
Configuration Status Accounting
The organization of the product materials, details, and prior product documentation.
Configuration Verification and Auditing
The scope verification and completeness auditing of project or phase deliverables to ensure that they are in alignment with the project plan.
Contract Closure
The formal verification of the contract completeness by the vendor and the performing organization.
Cost Baseline
This is what aggregated costs of all of the work packages within the work breakdown structure (WBS).
Cost Management Plan
Details how the project costs will be planned for, estimated, budgeted, and then monitored and controlled.
Explicit Knowledge
Knowledge that can be quickly and easily expressed through conversations, documentation, figure, or numbers, is easily communicated.
Future Value
A benefit comparison model to determine a future value of money. The formula to calculate future value is FV=PV(1+I)^n, where PV is present value, I is given interest rate, and n is number of periods.
Integrated Change Control
A process to consider and control the impact of a proposed change on the project’s knowledge areas.
Ex - adding testing to project tasks to improve quality and acceptability
Issue Log
Issues are points of contention where some questions of the project’s direction needs to be resolved. All identified issues are documented in the issue log, along with an issue owner and a deadline to resolve the issue. The outcome of the issue is also recorded.
Mathematical Model
A project selection method to determine the likelihood of success. These models include linear programming, nonlinear programming, dynamic programming, integer programming, and multiobjective programming.
Milestone
Significant points or events in the project’s progress that represent accomplishment in the project. Projects usually create milestones as the result of completing phases within the project.