Progress Assessment Questions Flashcards

0
Q

List 3 indications for nasogastric intubation.

A
Abdomen injuries
Pre and post abdomen operations
Suspected intestinal blockage
Suspected peritonitis
Post intubation for stomach decompression
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1
Q

List two complications associated with bladder catheterisation.

A

Entry into ureter
Infection
Damage to urethra

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2
Q

List 3 complications associated with nasogastric intubation.

A
Insertion into trachea/lung
Coiling if tube
Inter cranial damage due to basal skull fracture
Vomiting
Facial trauma
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3
Q

Complete CSCATTT.

A
Command and control
Safety
Communication
Assessment
Triage
Treatment 
Transport
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4
Q

The ways RTCs cause injury.

A

vehicle hits something
Head hits windshield
Organs hit inside of chest/ribs
Passengers hit passengers

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5
Q

List adult sizes of NPAs.

A

6,7,8,9

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6
Q

Give 4 causes of respiratory arrest.

A

Airway blockage
Trauma
Cardiac arrest
Tension pneumothorax

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7
Q

3 types of asthma

A

Mild
Severe
Life threatening

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8
Q

What are the two shockable rhythms.

A

Ventricular fibrillation

Pulse less ventricular tachycardia

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9
Q

What are the two non shockable rhythms

A

Pulseless electrical activity

Asystole

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10
Q

What are the 8 reversible causes of cardiac arrest?

A
Hypothermia
Hypovolemia
Hyperthermia
Hypo/hyperkalemia
Tension pneumothorax
Tamponade
Thromboembolic and mechanical obstruction
Toxic and therapeutic overdose
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11
Q

What are the 3 categories of chemical agent?

A

Persistent
Semi persistent
Non persistent

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12
Q

List the late signs of nerve agent poisoning

A

Headaches
Increased saliva and drooling
Dizziness
Excessive sweating

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13
Q

What are the indications of a bladder catherterisation.

A

Unable to pass urine due to spinal injury
Abdominal or pelvis injuries
Monitoring of fluid balance

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14
Q

What is the definition of urinary catheterisation?

A

Passing of a urethral catheter into the bladder by the urethra or suprapubic route for diagnostics

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15
Q

What are the two contra indications of bladder catheterisation

A

Major pelvis fractures

Urethral bleeding

16
Q

What are the complications of bladder catheterisation

A

Damage to the urethera
Local UTI
Ureter insertion

17
Q

What is the normal breathing rate for an adult, child, infant.

A

Adult 10-20
Child 24
Infant 40-60

18
Q

List two danger signs of nerve agent poisoning.

A

Nausea
Involuntary defication and urination
Muscle spasms
Stoppage of breathing

19
Q

What are the three drugs in a combopen

A

Atropine
Diazepam
Praladoxine

20
Q

What are the two causes of pneumothorax

A

Blunt trauma

Penetrating wound

21
Q

Where do you perform a needle decompression

A

Mid clavicular 2nd intercostal space above the rib

22
Q

What are the two types of haemothorax

A

Simple

Massive

23
Q

What is the definition of a flail segment

A

Two or more ribs broken in two or more places adjacent to each other

24
Q

What is the definition of anaphylaxis

A

An acute allergic reaction which could be lie threatening

25
Q

What is the boundary for tachycardia

A

Over 100 bpm

26
Q

Name the 5 types of shock

A
Neurogenic shock
Cardiogenic shock
Septic shock
Hypovolemic shock
Anaphylaxtic shock
27
Q

What are the 4 main constitutes of blood

A

Platelets
Plasma
Red blood cells
White blood cells

28
Q

What are the 3 layers of the heart

A

Myocardium
Endocardium
Pericardium

29
Q

What casualties can’t have O2

A

Patients with COPD