Circulation Flashcards
What are the two types of closed wound?
Fractures
Internal haemorrhage
What is the definition of a closed wound?
Blunt trauma to an area causing damage to underlying soft tissue but no breaks in the skin.
What is the definition of a fracture?
A chip, crack or break In the continuity of a bone
What are the signs and symptoms of a fracture?
Tenderness/Pain at site Deformity Inability of movement Possible reduced sensitivity Possible loss of distal pulse
What are the 4 types of fractures.
Closed/simple fracture
Open/compound fracture
Complicated fracture
Comminuted fracture
What is the treatment of a fracture?
Pain relief Rest Ice Compression Elevation
What are the signs and symptoms of an internal haemorrhage?
Increased pulse Swelling of site Tenderness to touch Hypo-resonance within chest Rigid areas felt over abdomen
What is the pneumonic use for an internal bleeds check?
Chest Recto peritoneal Abdomen Missed long bones Pelvis
What is the definition of an open wound?
A disruption in the continuity of the skin.
What are some of eye types of open wounds?
Laceration Incision Impailment Puncture Abrasion Burn GSW/Fragmentation External haemorrhage