Profitability Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of profit margins?

A

gross profit margin
operating profit margin
net profit margin

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2
Q

What is gross profit margin?

A

(gross profit / sales revenue) x100

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3
Q

What is operating profit margin?

A

(operating profit / sales revenue) x100

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4
Q

What is net profit margin?

A

(net profit / sales revenue) x100

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5
Q

What is R.O.C.E

A

Return On Capital Employed

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6
Q

What is the equation for R.O.C.E?

A

operating profit / capital employed

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7
Q

What is the capital employed equation?

A

Total equity + non-current liabilities (may be negative but still need to add it)

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8
Q

What is the definition of R.O.C.E?

A

A ratio that measures the efficiency with which the firm generates profit from the funds invested in the business.

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9
Q

What is profitability?

A

the percentage of profit in relation to sales revenue

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10
Q

What is desired about the margins?

A

for them to be as high as possible

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11
Q

What is an example of profit margin (net)?

If the net profit margin is 50%

A

If sales revenue = £1

Then 50p would be net profit

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12
Q

What is cash?

A

it is the day-to-day money that runs a business

liquidity

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13
Q

What is profit?

A

annual income statement

revenue - (VC+FC) = Net profit

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