Procurement & Tendering Flashcards

1
Q

What is Procurement

A

The overall process of acquiring construction works

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2
Q

What should be considered when selecting a procurement route

A

Specifics to the project objectives such as
- Time
- Cost
-Quality
- Risk

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3
Q

What are the main procurement methods

A

Traditional
Design & Build
Management Contracting
Construction management

  • Single Stage
  • Two Stage
  • Negotiated
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4
Q

What is traditional procurement

A

Traditional Procurement is where the design and specification is developed by the client and the design team pre-contract and then issued out to a list of contractors for a competitive process. A contractor is then employed to under take the construction works

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5
Q

How does traditional procurement work

A
  • The client takes on the risk for the design and the design teams performance
  • The contractor takes on the financial risk for the construction works
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6
Q

What are the advantages of traditional procurement

A
  • It provides cost certainty to the client as the contractor provides a price based on the developed design
  • The client retains control over the design and specification
  • design changes are relatively easy to arrange and value
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7
Q

What are the disadvantages of traditional procurement

A
  • Longer pre-contract programme due to design development
  • No input from the contractor on buildability
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8
Q

What is Design and Build

A
  • Design and Build is where the contractor has involvement with the design, planning, control and as well as the construction of the project in line with the employers requirements.
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9
Q

How does Design & Build work

A

The client provides the contractor with their Employers requirements and the Contractor responds with their contractor proposals, which include a price for the works.

It transfers the risk of the design development over to the contractor as well as the construction works.

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10
Q

What are the advantages of design and Build

A
  • There is a single point of responsibility for the design and construction.
  • There is earlier commencement onsite
  • Contractors experience harnessed during the design phase
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11
Q

What are the disadvantages of design and build?

A
  • Quality
  • The client has to commit to a concept design early
  • Clients may find it hard to prepare a sufficient comprehensive brief
  • Variations from the original brief can often be expensive
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12
Q
A
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