Process Control Flashcards

1
Q

What are the advantages of Process Control?

A
  • Little human interaction is needed
  • The process can continue 24 hrs a day, every day
  • Safety for workers is improved
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2
Q

What are the Disadvantages of Process Control?

A
  • Expensive equipment and computer hardware needed

- It has created some unemployment

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3
Q

What is a robot?

A

Is a machine that can be programmed to perform a sequence of actions.

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4
Q

What are bionics?

A

Attempt to link machines to living things, such as giving a person an artificial limb

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5
Q

The inputs, which are in hospitals, are from sensors that measure…

A
  • Pulse Rate
  • Temperature
  • Blood Pressure
  • Blood Gases
  • Breathing Rate
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6
Q

What are the outputs at a hospital?

A
  • Alarms
  • Displays
  • Printers
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7
Q

What are the advantages of computer control in hospitals?

A
  • Automatic Alarm Systems
  • Reduce chances of Human Error
  • Frees nursing staff to perform other duties
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8
Q

What are the Disadvantages of computer control in hospitals?

A
  • The initial cost of buying the system
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9
Q

What does AI stand for?

A

Artificial Intelligence

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10
Q

Give examples of AI Systems

A
  • Chess Playing Machine
  • Can read handwriting
  • Recognise object
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11
Q

What is an expert system?

A

That takes the place of a human expert.

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12
Q

What are the advantages of expert systems?

A
  • An expert system should never get facts wrong

- The knowledge in the database can be far more than a human is capable

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13
Q

What are the disadvantages of expert systems?

A
  • Some people may prefer the personal touch rather than dealing with machines
  • Are expensive
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14
Q

Industrial robots carry out…

A
  • Repetitive, Boring jobs
  • Dangerous Jobs
  • Heavy Jobs
  • High Precision Jobs
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