Problems With The Heart Flashcards

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1
Q

Replacement Heart Valves

A

If valves become leaky or stiff they don’t control flow of blood so heart is less efficient

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2
Q

Mechanical valves

A

*Made of titanium
*Very durable, last longer
*Patient needs blood thinners rest of life

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3
Q

Biological Valves

A

*Pig tissues
*Needs replacing more often
*More ethical issues using animal tissue

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4
Q

Coronary Heart Disease

A

Affects coronary arteries which supply heart with glucose and oxygen required for respiration

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5
Q

What are statins

A

Medication which decreases cholesterol
Reduces risks of stroke and heart attacks
Side effects

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6
Q

What is a stent?

A

Expandable tube which is inserted into artery, holding the blood vessel open to allow constant blood flow

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7
Q

What is a pacemaker

A

Group of cells that maintain rhythm of heartbeat
If it stops working heart beats too slow and not enough oxygen is supplied to cells

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8
Q

Artificial pacemakers

A

Sends electrical signals to heart

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