Problems With The Heart Flashcards
Replacement Heart Valves
If valves become leaky or stiff they don’t control flow of blood so heart is less efficient
Mechanical valves
*Made of titanium
*Very durable, last longer
*Patient needs blood thinners rest of life
Biological Valves
*Pig tissues
*Needs replacing more often
*More ethical issues using animal tissue
Coronary Heart Disease
Affects coronary arteries which supply heart with glucose and oxygen required for respiration
What are statins
Medication which decreases cholesterol
Reduces risks of stroke and heart attacks
Side effects
What is a stent?
Expandable tube which is inserted into artery, holding the blood vessel open to allow constant blood flow
What is a pacemaker
Group of cells that maintain rhythm of heartbeat
If it stops working heart beats too slow and not enough oxygen is supplied to cells
Artificial pacemakers
Sends electrical signals to heart