Cell Structure Flashcards by Jim Reynolds | Brainscape

Q

5 Cell Structures in both Animal and Plant Cells

A

Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell Membrane Ribosome Mitochondria

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Q

What does the Nucleus do?

A

Control the Cell

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Q

What does the Cytoplasm do?

A

Where chemical reactions occur

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Q

What do ribosomes do?

A

Where protein synthesis takes place

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Q

What does the cell membrane do?

A

Controls passage of substance

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Q

What does cell wall do?

A

Strengthens the Cell

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Q

What does mitochondria do?

A

Oxygen used - energy released

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Q

What does the chloroplast do?

A

Contains chlorophyll / gives plants colour

Photosynthesis

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Q

What does the vacuole do?

A

Keeps cell rigid to support plant

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Q

Three structures that are only in the plant cell?

A

Cell Wall
Chloroplast
Vacuole

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Q

What type of cells are plant and animal cells?

A

Eukaryotic

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Q

What type of cells are bacteria cells?

A

Prokaryotic - don’t contain a nucleus

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