Problems of the Breast (Week 13 Voice Over)

Question 1

micromastia

Answer 1

underdevelopment of the breast tissue

Question 2

micromastia treatment

Answer 2

augmentation surgery
- not recommended until development is complete

Question 3

macromastia

Answer 3

large breast

Question 4

macromastia treatment

Answer 4

surgical but nor too early cause they can continue to grow

Question 5

if a woman who had macomastia gets surgery what will she have issues doing

Answer 5

breastfeeding

Question 6

what is the most common benign problem of the breast

Answer 6

fibrocystic changces

Question 7

what do estrogen and progesterone do to the breasts

Answer 7

directly affect the breast tissue and cause proliferation

Question 8

treatment of fibrocystic

Answer 8

oral BC, diet, evening primrose

Question 9

what is fibrocystic changes

Answer 9

lumps with or with out tenderness

Question 10

mastalgia îs commonly associated with

Answer 10

cycle

Question 11

treatment of mastalgia

Answer 11

NSAID, diet, hormonal, evening primrose

Question 12

does cancer usually have pain

Answer 12

no

Question 13

what is the most common solid mass of the breast

Answer 13

fibroadeoma

Question 14

charactersitcis of fibroadeoma

Answer 14

adoles=cent, occasninally tender with cycle, doesnt increase wwith size, <3cm in daimeter

Question 15

treatment of fibroadeoma

Answer 15

surgical, diet wont work

Question 16

mammary duct ectasia characterized by

Answer 16

dilated ducts and nipple iversion
- bacteria could enter and lead to masitis

Question 17

mastitis s/s

Answer 17

pain redness, grenish nipple discharge

Question 18

increase cancer risk with what nipple discharge

Answer 18

if its unilatral or postmenapausal

Question 19

medication for breast cancer

Answer 19

tamoxifen
rolaxafein

Question 20

SE of tamoxifen

Answer 20

hot flashes, wt gain, cataracts, hepatitis

Question 21

SE of rolaxafien

Answer 21

stroke, heart disease

Question 22

most frequently occuring cancer of the breast is

Answer 22

invasive ducta carcinoma

Question 23

TMN

Answer 23

tumor node mets

Question 24

what is the most significant prognostic criteria for long term surival

Answer 24

nodal involvement and tumor size

Question 25

likelihood of being diagnosed with breast cancer increases with

Answer 25

age

Question 26

what is the most helpful med to premenopausal women with breast cancer that has spread to the lymph nodes

Answer 26

adjuvant chemo