Problem solving Flashcards
o Definition and examples of:
▪ Well-structured problems.
▪ Ill-structured problems.
Well-defined (or well structured): has a correct answer, certain procedures will lead to solution
eg math problems and anagrams (word puzzles)
Ill-defined(or ill structured): path to solution is unclear, no one “correct” answer eg. Finding a
flat to live in, writing an essay
Well struct vs Ill structured
Well :
Complete specification of prob
Definite criteria to eval the solution, process for eval if sol is reached
Any knowledge needed by the problem solver can be reped in more or more problem spaces
Enumerable set of operators that can change the starting state into another state, at least one problem space that can rep all states(start,goal, between)
e,g chess, proofs , tower of hanoi
The opposite…