problem of evil Flashcards

1
Q

hume

A

posteriori
evil in world shows god cannot exist becuae evil does
classical theistic god

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2
Q

hume philosophically

A

only justified in believing what evidence suggests
only have evidence of imperfection
justified in believing there is imperf
belief in a perfectly good being is unjustified

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3
Q

paley

A

broken watch still has maker

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4
Q

c htichens

A

evolution itself is proof we werent created by a perfect god
millions of years of suffering and extinction

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5
Q

adam and eve

A

if god was truly present in garden of eden they wouldnt have had ability/ capacity to sin

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6
Q

moral evil

A

result of human choice

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7
Q

non moral

A

found in nature nothing to human choice

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8
Q

natural

A

any evil that arises in nature with no human agencies

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9
Q

logical problem of evil

A

tries to show logical impossibility in coexistence of god and evil
inconsistent triad
evil god omnipotent god omnibenevolent

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10
Q

evidential p o e

A

evil is a problem for everyone
tries to find reasons for evil existence

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11
Q

objections

A

evil is not a single thing - ‘problem’ lumps it all together when it cannot be
distribution of evil highly disproportionate

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12
Q

brian hebblethwaite

A

natural evil is non existent its just siffering
evil is human wickedness

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13
Q

free will

A

evil is a result of this
god wouldnt be omnibenevolent if he didnt give this to us
wouldnt be made in imago dei

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14
Q

6 points

A

hick
problem to be solved
human beings
the fall
soul making
natural disaster
eschatological aspect

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15
Q

augustine

A

based arg on bible
evil didnt come from god
evil came from somewhere else- justifies god letting it stay

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16
Q

aug theodicy

A

god made perfect world
evil is lack of good
evil comes from angels and humans
possibility of evil in created world is necessary
everyone deserves to be punished as its human fault
god is right not to intervene

17
Q
A