Pro Caelio: XL-L Flashcards

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1
Q

aspernetur

A

aspernor: turn down, reject, despise, scorn

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2
Q

odore

A

odorus emitting odor, scented, fragrant

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3
Q

sapore

A

sapor a taste, flavor, sense of taste

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4
Q

excludat

A

excludo: keep/shut out, bar, exclude

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5
Q

suavitatem

A

suavitas sweetness, pleasantness, agreeableness, attractiveness, charm

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6
Q

fortasse

A

perhaps, possibly

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7
Q

propitios

A

propitius favorably inclined, well-disposed, kindly, propitious

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8
Q

interclusa

A

intercludo: block, cut off, obstruct, prevent

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9
Q

frondibus

A

frons a leafy branch, foliage, greenery

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10
Q

virgultis

A

virgultum: thicket, brushwood

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11
Q

voluptatibus

A

voluptas satisfaction, enjoyment, pleasure, delight

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12
Q

denegentur

A

denego to reject, refuse, deny

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13
Q

derecta

A

blunt

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14
Q

ratio

A

ratio a reckoning, numbering, casting up, account, calculation, computation

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15
Q

aliquando

A

sometime, sometimes

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16
Q

praescriptio-ionis

A

F:a teaching, precept, rule

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17
Q

moderatio

A

-ionis: F: moderation, restraint, limitation, restriction.

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18
Q

pudicitiae

A

pudicitia shamefastness, modesty, chastity, virtue

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19
Q

spoliet

A

spolio to strip, uncover, bare, unclothe

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20
Q

patrimonium

A

patrimonium an inheritance from a father, paternal estate, inheritance, patrimony

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21
Q

faenore

A

faenus-oris: n: interest, debt

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22
Q

trucidetur

A

trucido(1): butcher. slaughter, destroy utterly, ruin

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23
Q

incurrat

A

incurro: rush upon, attack, invade

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24
Q

probrum-i

A

n: disgraceful/shameful act, misdeed. lewdness, chastity, disgrace, shame

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25
Q

castus-a-um

A

morally pure, guiltless
pure, chaste, free from barbarisms
religious, pious

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26
Q

labem

A

labes: a stain, disgrace, dishonour, spot

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27
Q

integer-gris

A

untouched, undamaged, moral, upright

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28
Q

intersit

A

intersum: be present, be involved in, take part in

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29
Q

postremo

A

at last, finally

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30
Q

inanis

A

empty, void

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31
Q

hasce

A

in this place here (haec)

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32
Q

forensis

A

forensis-e:M?/: of or pertaining to the market or forum

public

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33
Q

satietate

A

satietas satiety, overabundance, exhaustion created by excess

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34
Q

abiecisse

A

abicio throw away/down, give up, let go, renounce throw away, throw down

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35
Q

experiendo

A

experior: try, attempt, experience, undergo

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36
Q

infamia-ae

A

f: bad reputation, notoriety, discredit, disgrace, dishonour

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37
Q

conttempsisse

A

contemno: look down on, despise, disdain, value little, treat as unimportant

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38
Q

defervissent

A

defervesco-ere, defervi,: stop boiling, simmer down, cool/calm down, subside

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39
Q

eximius-a-um

A

exceptional, uncommon, remarkable

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40
Q

libet

A

libet, libere, libuit: it pleases, it is agreeable, (inf subject, dat of person)

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41
Q

mihi libet

A

i want, i feel like

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42
Q

vosmet

A

yourself

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43
Q

recordamini

A

recordo (1): recall, recollect, remember

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44
Q

erratum-i

A

N: error, mistake, moral offence, slip up

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45
Q

enim

A

truly
for
so
because

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46
Q

quidem

A

indeed

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47
Q

ne quidem

A

not even

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48
Q

praedicarentur

A

praedico(1): make public, announce, state, cite, dedicate, set apart

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49
Q

partim

A

in part, partly

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50
Q

partim…partim

A

(for) one part…(for) another part; (for) some… (For) others

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51
Q

nimius-a-um

A

very great, very much, too great, excessive, immoderate, extravagant

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52
Q

profusa

A

profundo-ere, profudi, profusum: pour forth, shed, spend, squander, discharge, bring forht, release, develop, produce

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53
Q

sumptus (in plural)

A

expenses “excessive expenses”

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54
Q

obtecta

A

obtego-ere-texi-tectus: cover, protect, cover up, conceal, screen

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55
Q

fretus-a-um

A

relying, trusting, depending on (+abl)

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56
Q

confiteri

A

confiteor: admit, acknowledge, allow, concede, grant, reveal, make known

57
Q

conviviorum

A

convivium-i: N: banquet, feast

58
Q

lustrum-i (singular)

A

bog, marshland

59
Q

lustra-orum (plural)

A

brothel, den of inquiry, debauchery

60
Q

libidio

A

-inis: F: pleasure, inclination, fancy, longing
caprice, passion, wantonness
lust, sensuality

61
Q

vitium

A

-i: N: crime, vice, fault, defect, blemish, error

62
Q

ventris

A

venter-tris: M: the belly, stomach, appetite, gluttony

63
Q

gurgitis

A

gerges-itis:M flood, whirlpool, glutton, insatiable desire, gluttony

64
Q

minuit

A

minuo-ere-ui-utus: diminish, lessen reduce

65
Q

auget

A

augeo-ere-auxi-auctus: increase, enlarge

66
Q

deliciae-arum

A

F: allurement charm, delight, dissolute behaviour. indulgence, dissipation, luxury, comfort, darling, , sweetheart, beloved. “affairs”

67
Q

praeditus-a-um

A

endowed/equipped with, possessing (abl)

68
Q

solent

A

soleo: be accustomed to, be usually [a certain way]

69
Q

DEFLORESCUNT

A

defloresco: shed flowers, wither, lose vigour. decline, fade away. “flower and fade”

70
Q

mature (Adv)

A

quickly, in due time, early

71
Q

occupatum

A

occupo: seize, grasp, lay hold of, engage, preocuppy

72
Q

impeditum

A

impedio: entangel, ensnare, hinder, obstruct, prevent

73
Q

gloriandi

A

glorior(1): glory in, boast of

74
Q

facultatem

A

facultas: ability, skill

opportunity, chance

75
Q

elucere

A

eluceo-ere-uxi: shine forth, glitter, be clear becomee apparent

76
Q

alitur

A

alo-ere-ui-tum/itum: nourish

77
Q

valet

A

valeo-ere-ui-itum: be strong, be well, be effective,, avail, succeed

78
Q

inerat

A

insum: be in/on, be contained in, be present in (+dat/ in+abl)`

79
Q

benivolentiam

A

benevolentia:F: goodwill, kindness, friendship

80
Q

bonis artibus

A

liberal arts, cultural pursuits

81
Q

vigilis

A

vigilia-ae:F: wakefulness, watchfulness, vigilance, close attention, care

82
Q

elaborata

A

elaboro: labor hard, strive, take pains, develop, perfect

83
Q

obiciuntur

A

obicio: to throw before, throw to, cast, offer, present, expose

84
Q

disputo

A

(1): argue one’s case, present a point of view,

85
Q

desiderio

A

desiderium-d:N: a longing for, desire, need, natural desire, lust

86
Q

deditus

A

dedo: give up, surrender, dedicate, devote oneself to (+Dat)

87
Q

nimius-a-um

A

excessive, too great, too much

88
Q

inopia

A

lack (of wealth) poverty

89
Q

quicquid

A

quisquid, quidquid/quicquid

90
Q

praemis

A

praemium-i: N: booty, plunder, profit, reward, prize, distinction

91
Q

obterendae

A

obtero-ere-ivi-itus: crush underfoot, temple, destroy, wipe out, suppress

92
Q

deserendus

A

desero: desert, abandon, let down

93
Q

offendit

A

offendo: dash/strike against, hit, drive away, displease, annoy

94
Q

deterret

A

deterreo: put off, discourage from, deter, discourage, ward off

95
Q

deficiant

A

deficio: abandon, forsake, leave, fail, be wanting

96
Q

admodum (adv)

A

+verb: very much, to a high degree. +adj: very much, altogether, fully, quite

97
Q

obstrictus

A

obstringo-ere-inxi-ictum: bind, oblige, constrain, hold in check, fetter

98
Q

acie

A

acies-iei: FL a sharp edge, battle line, battle

99
Q

versor-ari-atus sum

A

I move around

I dwell

100
Q

subiret

A

subeo, subi(v)i, subitum: go up to, approach, undergo, endure, face

101
Q

dimicaret

A

dimico(!): battle, fight, struggle, strive,

102
Q

redolet

A

redoleo-ere-ui: emit an odor, smell of

103
Q

prolapsam

A

prolabor, prolabi, prolapsum sum: move forward, progress/proceed gradually. slip into a mistake, decline, degenerate

104
Q

personant

A

persono-are-ui-itum: resound, ring out, proclaim loudly, cry out, bellow

105
Q

huc

A

to this place, to tihs point, to this degree,this far

106
Q

flagitiorum

A

flagitium-i:N: disgraceful, scandalous, shameful act, sandal

107
Q

integumenta

A

integumentum-i:N: that which covers/protects, covering, protection, a means of concealment, cloak, disguise

108
Q

frequentisssima

A

dense, crowded,, repeated, constant. regular

109
Q

laetetur

A

laetor(1): rejoice, be delighted, revel in

110
Q

celebritate

A

celebritas-tatis:F: crowd, multitde, crowded conditions

111
Q

valde (Adv)

A

vigorously, exceedingly, extremely, intensely. very much

112
Q

abhorret

A

abhorreo-ere-ui: shudder at, shrink back from, be inconsistent with, deviate/differ from, be free from,

113
Q

saeculi

A

saeculum-i: N: generation, an age, current times, era, a full century

114
Q

concessus-a-um

A

permitted, allowable, lawful

115
Q

concessum-i

A

N: that which has been permitted, a thing permitted, “allowances” “indulgences”

116
Q

factitatum

A

factito(1): make/do frequently/habitually. be accustomed to do, practice.

117
Q

permisum est

A

permitto-ere-misi-missumL let go, let loose, give up, surrender, allow, permit

118
Q

reprehensum est

A

reprehendo: to hold back, hold fast, take hold of, seize, catch,

119
Q

licentia

A

-ae:F:freedom, liberty, license, leave, (licentiousness, wantonness)

120
Q

consuetudine

A

a custom, habit, use, usage, way, practice, familiarity, experience, tradition, precedent

121
Q

definiam

A

definio to bound, set bounds to, limit, terminate, define

122
Q

patefecerit

A

patefacio-facere-feci-factum: make visible, expose, uncover, open up, make available, “throw open”

123
Q

palam

A

without concealment, openly, publicly, undisguisedly, plainly, unambiguously

124
Q

conlocarit

A

colloco: I place, put, set in order, assign.
I put together, assemble.
I settle.

125
Q

incessu

A

incessus-us: M: one’s manner of walking, stride, bearing

126
Q

comitatu

A

comitatus-us:M: one’s following, retinue, attendant crowd

127
Q

flagrantia

A

blazing, burning, glittering, flow

128
Q

complexu

A

complexus-us: M: embrace

129
Q

osculatione

A

osculatio-onisL F: kissing

130
Q

acta (noun)

A

seashore

131
Q

protervus-a-um

A

violent, vehement
reckless, wanton, shameless, impudent
audacious

132
Q

procax-cis

A

impudent, shameless, licentious, demanding, importunate

133
Q

perturpis-e

A

very base, very shameful, very disgraceful

134
Q

perflagitiosus-a-um

A

very disgraceful, very scandalous

135
Q

sicut

A

just as, in the same manner as,, just as, as indeed

136
Q

contemnis

A

scorn, despise

137
Q

pertimescamus

A

pertimesco-ere-mui: become very scared/frightened from

138
Q

impudentia

A

-ae:F: shamelessness, immodesty, impudence, lack of control,

139
Q

petulantius

A

petulans forward, pert, saucy, impudent, wanton, petulant