Aeneid: VI Flashcards
abstrudo-ere-si-sus
hide (away)
- adlabor-i-lapsus
2. conlabor
- glide to, approach (dat)
2. fall (in), collapse
ancora-ae
F: anchor
antrum-i
N: cave, cavern, grotto
curvus–aum
winding, rounded, bent
fundo (1)
found, establish, make fast
horrendus-a-um
dreadful, fire, revered
immitto-ere-misi–missus
send in (to), loose(n), give freely
obverto-ere-i-rsus
turn to (dat)
praesideo-ere-sedi-sessus
rule, protect, (dat)
praetexo-ere-ui-xtus
fringe, cloak
prora-ae
F: prow
semen-inis
N: seed, germ, element
silex-icis
M/F: flint, rock, crag
eno (1)
swim out, fly forth, float
foris-is
F: door, gate, entrance
insuetus-a-um
unaccustomed, unused
pendo-ere, pepedni, pensus
weigh out, pay
praepes-etis
swift, flying
Trivia-ae
Hecate
remigium-(i)i
N: oarage, rowing equipment
ambages-is
F: winding (passage), mystery
biformis-e
two-formed, double-shaped
effero-ferre, extuli, elatus
lift (up), raise
error-oris
M: wandering, maze, error
filum-i
N: thread, clew, cord
furtum-i
N: theft, stealth, fraud
Gnos(s)ius-a-um
Gnossian, of Gnossus
inextricabilis-e
inextricable, insoluble
proles-is
F: progeny, offspring, race
quotannis
annually, yearly
resolvo-ere-i-solutus
loose(n), unravel
septenus-a-um
seven (each), by sevens
- suppono-ere-posui-pos(i)tus
2. expono
- place under/beneath, subject to
2. place out, disembark
vestigium-(i)i
N: step, track, trace
bidens-entis
F: sheep (with two front teeth)
effingo-ere-finxi-fictus
fashion, portray
grex, gregis
M: herd, flock
intactus-a-um
untouched, unbroken
iuvencus-i
M: bullock, ox
perlego-ere-legi-lectus
survey, examine
praesto-are-stiti-status(stitus)
excel, be better
protinus
continually, at once
quin
(but) that, nay even, why not
sacerdos-otis
M/F: priest(ess)
sino-ere, sivi, situs
permit, allow
totidem
as many, so many
una
together, at the same time
adflo (1)
breather upon, blow upon, inspire
aditus-us
M: approach, entrance, access
anhelus-a-um
panting, gasping
attonitus-a-um
thunderstruck, amaxied
cesso (1)
cease, pause, delay, hesitate
como-ere-mpsi-,ptus
arrange (properly)
conticesco-ere-ticui
become silent, hush
dehisco-ere-hivi
yawn, gape, open
latus-eris
N: side, flank
propior-ius
nearer, closer
rupes-is
F: rock, cliff, crag
Sybylla-ae
F: Sibyl
tumeo-ere-ui
swell, be swollen
Aeacides-ae
M: descendant of Aeacus, AChilles
consido-ere-sedi-sessus
sit (down), settle
derigo(dirigo)-ere-rexi-rectus
direct, guide
hac…tenus
hactenus: thus far, hitherto
indebitus-a-um
not due, not owed, undue
intro (1)
enter, penetrate
marmor-oris
N: marble
obeo-ire-i(v)i-itus
enter, approach, traverse, skirt, pass over, die
obsto-are-stiti-status
stand in the way, oppose (Dat)
Pergameus-a-um
Trojan
praescius-a-um
foreknowing, prescient (Gen)
praetendo-ere-i-ntus
stretch before, extend
pre(he)ndo-ere-i-ensus
seize, grasp
repos(i)tus-a-um
secluded, remote
Syrtis-is
quicksands off th enorthern coast of Africa
tenus
hactenus: thus far, hitherto
venturum-i
the future, what is to come (futurum-i)
almus-a-um
nourishing, kind(ly)
arcanus-a-um
secret, hidden
bacchor-ari-atus
rave, storm, rage
defungor-i-functus
perform, finish (abl)
domo-are-ui-itus
tame, subdue
- excutio-ere-cussi-cussus
2. concutio
- shake off, free (from)
2. shake, shatter, agitate
festus-a-um
festal, festival, holiday
fingo-ere, finxi, fictus
mould, train
folium-(i)i
N: leaf, foliage
ludibrium-(i)i
N: sport, mockery
mando (1)
order, entrust, commend
nondum
not yet
pateo-ere-ui
lie open, extend
patiens-entis
enduring, tolerating (gen)
penetralia-ium
N: inner part, sanctuary
rabidus-a-um
raving, mad, frenzied
spons, spontis
F; free will, choice
turbo (1)
confuse, disarrange, disturb
adytum-i
N: inner sanctuary, shrine
cedo-ere, cessi, cessus
yield, go, depart
Cumaeus-a-um
of Cumae
desum-esse-fui
be lacking, be absent
Doricus-a-um
Doric, GReek
egenus-a-um
needy, poor, critical
externus-a-um
outer, foreign
horridus-a-um
bristling, terrible
hospitus-a-um
strange, foreign
pando-ere-i, passus
spread, open, disclose
pario-ere, peperi, partus
produce, gain
reor, reri, ratus
think, suppose, reckon
salus-utis
F: safety, salvation, health
comitor-ari-atus
accompany, attend, escort, follow
contingo-ere-tigi-tactus
touch, begfall
facies-ei
F: appearance, face, aspect
horrendus-a-um
horrifying, dire
hostis-is
M/F: enemy, foe, stranger
incipio-ere-cepi-ceptus
begin, undertake
infernus–um
nether, infernal
inopinus-a-um
unexcpected, sudden
invalidus-a-um
weak, feeble, infirm
- involvo-ere-i-volutus
2. advolvo
- wrap, enfold, engulf
2. roll
palus-udis
F: swamp, marsh, mere
perago-ere-egi-ectus
traverse, finish, complete, do
praecipio-ere-cepi-ceptus
anticipate, teach
remugio-ire
bellow, roar
senecta-ae
F: old age, eld
stimulus-i
M: goad, spur, prick
ultra
beyond, more than (Acc)
accerso-ere-sivi-situs
summon, invite
Alcides-ae
M: Hercules (son of Jupiter and Alcmena)
alternus-a-um
alternate, alternating
Avernus-a-um
of Lake Avernus
canorus-a-um
tuneful, musical
cithara-ae
F: lyre, harp, cither
fides-ium
F: lyre, strings, cords, chords
fretus-a-um
relying on (abl)
manes-ium
M: (souls of) the dead, HAdes
ordior-iri, orsus
begin, undertake
redimo-ere-emi-emptus
redeem
sero-ere, sevi, satus
sow, beget
Threicius-a-um
Thracian, of Thrace
totiens
so many times, so often
singular: aether, aethera(em), aetheris, aetheri, aethere
upper air, heaven, sky
Anchisiades-ae
M: descendant of Anchises, Aeneas
circumvenio-ire-veni-ventus
encircle
convallis-is
F: valley, vale, dale
descensus-us
M: descent
evado-ere-si-sus
escape, come out
eveho-ere-vexi-vectus
bear (Aloft)
indulgeo-ere-lsi-ltus
indulge (in) (dat)
insanus-a-um
mad, insane, frenzied
adeo-ire-i(v)i-itus
approach
aliter
otherwise, differently
alte
on high, lofty
auricomus-a-um
golden-haired, golden-leaved
- avello-ere-(vols)i-vulsus
- convello
- revello
- tear off
- tear (off)
- tear off, remove
- carpo-ere-psi-ptus
2. decerpo
- pluck, pursue
2. pluck (off)
consultum-i
N: resolve, decree, oracle
deficio-ere-feci-fectus
lack, fail, faint, sink
demum
at last, finally
fetus-us
M: young, produce, growth
frondesco-ere
leaf, sprout
incesto (1)
defile, pollute
invius-a-um
pathless, trackless
metallum-i
N: metal, ore, mine
obmutesco-ere-tui
become silent, hush
opertum-i
N: mystery, hidden part
piaculum-i
N: expiation, expiation, crime
praeterea
besides, furthermore, also, in addition
reperio-ire, repperi, repertus
find
rite
duly, properly, ritually
vestigio (1)
trace, search (For), track (out)
virga-ae
F: branch, shoot, rod, twig
Aeolides-ae
M: descendant of Aeolus (Misenus, Ulysses)
aes,aeris
N: bronze (implement), trumpet
cantus-us
M: song, music, chant, tune
cavus-a-um
hollow, empty, vaulted
certamen-inis
N: contest, rivalry
concha-ae
F: (sea)shell, conch
defigo-ere-xi-xus
fix (Down), cast down
eventus-us
M: outcome, result, event
fidus-a-um
faithful, trusty, safe
hasta-ae
F: spear, lance, dart
humo (1)
bury, inter, cover with earth
- ingredior-i-gressus
2. adgredior
- advance, enter
2. address, attack
insignis-e
distinguished, marked
lituus-i
M: (curved) trumpet
perimo-ere-emi-emptus
destroy
persono-are-ui-itus
sound through, make (re)sound
praestans-antis
excellent, superior, surpasing
sero-ere-ui-rtus
join, discuss
siccus-a-um
dry, thirsty
spolio (1)
despoil, plunder, rob (abl)
vestigium-(i)i
N: track, footprint, step
voluto (1)
revolve, turn, roll (over)
vultus-us
M: face, countenance, aspect
accingo-ere-cinxi-cinctus
gird(le)
aemulus-a-um
emulous, jealous
certo (1)
strive, fight, vie, contend
congero-ere-gessi-gestus
heap (up)
cuneus-i
M: wedge, block (of seats)
excipio-ere-cepi-ceptus
catch, recieve
fera-ae
F: wild beast
fissilis-e
easily split, cleavable
- fleo-ere-evi-etus
2. defleo
- weep, lament, mourn
2. bewail, lament
fraxineus-a-um
ashen, of ash-tree
fremo-ere-ui-itus
murmur, lament
ico-ere, ici, ictus
strike, smite
Ilex-icis
F: holm-oak
- mergo-ere-rsi-rsus
2. immergo
- sink, plunge, drown, bury
2. plunge, drown
ornus-i
F: ash-tree
picea-ae
F: pitch-pine
procumbo-ere-cubui-cubitus
fall
ramus-i
M: branch, bough, limb
- scindo-ere, scidi, scissus
2. rescindo
- split, cleave
2. tear down
securis-is
F: axe
spumosus-a-um
foamy, frothy
trabs(trabes), trabis
F: beam, timber, tree
acies-ei
F: edge, eye(sight), battle-line
avis-is
F: bird, fowl
columba-ae
F: dove, a bird sacred to Venus
discolor-oris
of different colour(s)
fauces–ium
F: throat, jaws, pass(age)
inde
thence, next, thereupon
nimium
too (much, greatly), excessively
observo (1)
watch, guard, observe
oleo-ere-ui
smell, stink
opaco (1)
darken, shade, shadow
prodeo-ere-i(v)i-itus
advance
quantum
(as much) as, as far as
sido-ere-(sed)i
sit, settle
viridis-e
green, fresh, vigorous
- aureus-a-um
2. aenus-a-um
- gold(en), of gold
2. (of) bronze, brazen
aerius-a-um
airy, lofty, towering
bibulus-a-um
thirsty, absorbent
cadus-i
M: cask, urn
brattea-ae
F: thin sheet, plate, foil
brumalis-e
wintry, of winter
calidus-a-um
hot, warm
crepito (1)
rattle, rustle, crash
cunctor-ari-atus
delay, cling, linger
cupressus-i
F: cypress (an evergreen tree sacred to the dead)
feralis-e
funeral, of the dead, fateful
frigens-entis
cold, stiff, lifeless
frigus-oris(
N: cold, frost, chill
frondens-entis
leafy, fronded
frons, frondis
f: leaf, foliage, frond
ingratus-a-um
thankless, unfeeling
intexo-ere-ui-xtus
interweave, interlace
lautus is
lavo-are-(av)i-atus(lautus): wash, bathe, drench
lenis-e
light, gentle, soft, moderate
opacus-a-um
dark, shady, gloomy
principio
first(ly), in the first place
refringo-ere-fregi-fractus
break off
semino (1)
sow, produce, bear
species-ei
F: appearance, sight, aspect
suprema-orum
N: last rites, funeral
taeda–ae
F: pine, pine (torch, faggot)
teres-etis
smooth,rounded, polished
truncus-i
M: trunc, stem, body
undo (1)
boil, wave, fluctuate, seethe
unguo-ere, unxi, unctus
anoint
vireo-ere
be greem, grow, flourish
viscum-i
N: mistletoe
circumfero-ferre-tuli-latus
carry round, go round, purify
conicio-ere-ieci-iectus
heap (up)
cremo (1)
burn, cremate, consume
favilla-ae
F: cinder, ashes, embers
fax, facis
F: torch, firebrand
feretrum-i
bier, death, couch
membrum-i
N: member, limb, body
ministerium-(i)i
N: service, duty, office
oliva-ae
F: olive (tree)
olivum-i
N: (olive) oil
purus-a-um
pure, clean, clear
ros, roris
M: dew, moisture
tureus-a-um
of incense
velamen-inis
N: covering, veil, garment
agna-ae
F: ewe, lamb
S: Aeornus, Aeornon, Aeorni, Aeorno, Aeorno
M/F: birdless (lake), Avernus
culter-tri
M: knife, butcher knife
Exsequor-i-secutus
perform, execute
frons-ontis
F: front, forehead, brow
halitus-us
M: breath, exhalation
hiatus-us
M; yawning (mouth)
invergo-ere
invert, pour on
libamen-inis
N: libation, offering
penna-ae
F: wing, feather